morpheme_key: grown

morpheme: grown

morpheme_head: grown

affix_form: -grown

meaning_definition: grown, spread

example_words_list_1: full-grown, fully_grown, homegrown, ingrown, moss-grown, overgrown

example_words_corpus: ygrown | ingrown | ungrown | pregrown | grownish | overgrown

categorical_group_list: Growth, State, Development

etymology: Old English 'growen', past participle of 'growan'


morpheme_key: grub

morpheme: grub

morpheme_head: grub

affix_form: -grub-

affix_type: root

bound_free_or_root: free

meaning_definition: larva | insect | food

example_words_list_1: grub

example_words_corpus: grubs | grubby | grubber | grubbed | grubble | grubbily

categorical_group_list: Biology, Food

etymology: Middle English grubbe, related to grub (to dig)

ancestor_etymon_language: Middle English

etymological_family: Germanic

register: vernacular

attestation: both


morpheme_key: grudge

morpheme: grudge

morpheme_head: grudge

affix_form: -grudge-

meaning_definition: resentment | ill will | animosity

example_words_list_1: grudge, grudging, grudgingly

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Negative affect

etymology: Old English grūge 'resentment, grudge'

ancestor_etymon_language: Old English

attestation: morpholex


morpheme_key: gruff

morpheme: gruff

morpheme_head: gruff

affix_form: -gruff-

meaning_definition: harsh or rough in tone or manner

example_words_list_1: gruff, gruffness

example_words_corpus: gruffs | gruffly | gruffish | gruffness

categorical_group_list: Texture, Sound, Personality

etymology: imitative of harsh sounds


morpheme_key: grumble

morpheme: grumble

morpheme_head: grumble

affix_form: -grumble-

meaning_definition: to complain | low rumbling sound

example_words_list_1: grumble, grumbling, grumbler

example_words_corpus: grumbled | grumbler | grumbles | grumblers | grumbleth | grumblest

categorical_group_list: Sound, Complaint

etymology: imitative of low, rumbling sounds


morpheme_key: grump

morpheme: grump

morpheme_head: grump

affix_form: -grump-

meaning_definition: irritable | bad-tempered | surly

example_words_list_1: grumpy, grumpiness, grumpily

example_words_corpus: grumpy | grumps | grumpily | grumpity | grumpish | ungrumpy

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Personality

etymology: Middle English grumpen, perhaps of Scandinavian origin

ancestor_etymon_language: English


morpheme_key: grunt

morpheme: grunt

morpheme_head: grunt

affix_form: -grunt-

meaning_definition: low guttural sound | short-spoken remark

example_words_list_1: grunt

example_words_corpus: grunts | grunty | grunted | grunter | gruntle | gruntled

categorical_group_list: Sound, Vocalization

etymology: imitative of natural sound


morpheme_key: gryp

morpheme: gryp

morpheme_head: gryp

affix_form: gryp-

affix_type: prefix

bound_free_or_root: root

meaning_definition: curved|bent|hunchbacked

example_words_list_1: arthrogryposis | Grypoceras | Gryposaurus

categorical_group_list: Shape, Physical attribute

etymology: γρυπός (grupós) | γρυπότης | γρύπωσις (grupótēs | grúpōsis) | γρύπωσις(grupótēs

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek

etymological_family: Greek

register: classical

attestation: wikidata


morpheme_key: guano

morpheme: guano

morpheme_head: guano

affix_form: -guano-

meaning_definition: guano

example_words_list_1: guano

example_words_corpus: guanotrophy

categorical_group_list: Nature, Substance

etymology: From Quechua 'wanu' via Spanish 'guano', referring to the nitrogen-rich bird droppings used as fertilizer.

ancestor_etymon_language: Spanish

etymological_family: Spanish


morpheme_key: guarant

morpheme: guarant

morpheme_head: guarant

affix_form: -guarant-

meaning_definition: protect | defend | assure

example_words_list_1: guarantee, guarantor, guaranteed

categorical_group_list: Protection, Assurance

etymology: Latin 'garantire' (to warrant, protect), of Germanic origin (cf. Old Frankish *warrandīre), from 'warrandus' (warranty, protection)

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin

etymological_family: Latin


morpheme_key: guard

morpheme: guard

morpheme_head: guard

affix_form: -guard-

meaning_definition: to keep watch | to safeguard

example_words_list_1: guard | guardant | guardhouse | guardian | vanguard Variant Spellings: avant-garde | avant-garde

example_words_corpus: guards | guarded | guarder | guardee | unguard | enguard

related_morphemes: ward2 / ward

categorical_group_list: Anomalous form

etymology: Old French guider Italian guida : leader, guide Goth

ancestor_etymon_language: Frankish

etymological_family: Frankish

source: Cognatarium


morpheme_key: guava

morpheme: guava

morpheme_head: guava

affix_form: -guava-

meaning_definition: tropical fruit

example_words_list_1: guava

example_words_corpus: guavasteen | guavasteens

categorical_group_list: Food, Botany

etymology: derived from Tupi word 'goiaba'

ancestor_etymon_language: Tupi

etymological_family: other

register: neutral


morpheme_key: gubern

morpheme: gubern

morpheme_head: gubern

affix_form: gubern-

sense_label: govern, pilot

meaning_definition: govern, pilot

example_words_list_1: gubernatorial

example_words_list_2: gubernatorial

categorical_group_list: Control, Leadership

etymology: gubernare


morpheme_key: gubernator

morpheme: gubernator

morpheme_head: gubernator

affix_form: -gubernator-

meaning_definition: pilot | steersman | governor

example_words_list_1: governor, gubernatorial

categorical_group_list: Leadership, Navigation, Control

etymology: Latin gubernātor 'helmsman, pilot', from gubernāre 'to steer, guide'


morpheme_key: guerilla

morpheme: guerilla

morpheme_head: guerilla

affix_form: -guerilla-

meaning_definition: small-scale war | irregular warfare | insurgent

example_words_list_1: guerrilla

categorical_group_list: Warfare, Combat, Unconventional

etymology: Spanish 'guerrilla' diminutive of 'guerra' 'war'


morpheme_key: guerr

morpheme: guerr

morpheme_head: guerr

affix_form: -guerr-

meaning_definition: conflict

example_words_list_1: guerrilla, nom de guerre

example_words_list_2: guerrilla, nom de guerre

categorical_group_list: Conflict, Violence

etymology: Spanish guerra, French guerre, or Italian guerra : war Frank

ancestor_etymon_language: Romance

attestation: wiktionary


morpheme_key: guerrilla

morpheme: guerrilla

morpheme_head: guerrilla

affix_form: -guerrilla-

meaning_definition: irregular warfare | small group combatant

example_words_list_1: guerrilla, guerrilla warfare

categorical_group_list: Warfare, Combat

etymology: Spanish guerrilla 'little war'


morpheme_key: guess

morpheme: guess

morpheme_head: guess

affix_form: -guess-

meaning_definition: to estimate | to conjecture | to suppose

example_words_list_1: guess, guesswork, guesser

example_words_corpus: guessed | guesses | guesser | outguess | guessing | guessers

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Uncertainty

etymology: Middle English 'gessen'


morpheme_key: guesstimate

morpheme: guesstimate

morpheme_head: guesstimate

affix_form: -guesstimate-

meaning_definition: approximate | estimate | guess

example_words_list_1: guesstimate

categorical_group_list: Estimation, Approximation

etymology: blend of 'guess' + 'estimate'


morpheme_key: guest

morpheme: guest

morpheme_head: guest

affix_form: -guest-

meaning_definition: visitor | invited person

example_words_list_1: guest, guestbook, guestroom

example_words_corpus: guests | guestly | nonguest | guestish | guestage | nonguests

categorical_group_list: Social Relation, Person

etymology: Old English giest 'guest, stranger, visitor', from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ghos-ti- 'stranger, host'

ancestor_etymon_language: Germanic


morpheme_key: guffaw

morpheme: guffaw

morpheme_head: guffaw

affix_form: -guffaw-

meaning_definition: loud | boisterous | hearty laugh

example_words_list_1: guffawing

example_words_corpus: guffaws | guffawed | guffawing | guffawings | guffawingly

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Sound, Laughter

etymology: From Middle English 'guffawen', likely of imitative origin, related to the sound of laughing.


morpheme_key: guiana

morpheme: guiana

morpheme_head: guiana

affix_form: -guiana-

meaning_definition: Guiana | region of South America

example_words_list_1: Guyana, Guiana, French Guiana, British Guiana, Spanish Guiana

categorical_group_list: Geography, Proper Noun, Place Name

etymology: From Tupi 'guayana' meaning 'land of high trees' or 'wild land', via Portuguese 'Guiana'.


morpheme_key: guide

morpheme: guide

morpheme_head: guide

affix_form: -guide-

meaning_definition: to direct | to lead | to show the way

example_words_list_1: guidance, guidebook, misguided

example_words_corpus: guided | guides | guider | guidee | guiders | guideth

categorical_group_list: Direction, Leadership, Motion

etymology: Old French guide 'to lead, direct'

ancestor_etymon_language: Old French


morpheme_key: guild

morpheme: guild

morpheme_head: guild

affix_form: -guild-

meaning_definition: association | group | society | fraternity

example_words_list_1: guildmaster, guildhall, guildsman

example_words_corpus: guilds | guildie | guildies | guildhall | guildmate | guildless

categorical_group_list: Social Organization, Collective

etymology: Old French guild (gilde), from Frankish *gildą


morpheme_key: guile

morpheme: guile

morpheme_head: guile

affix_form: -guile-

meaning_definition: cunning | deceit | fraud | trickery

example_words_list_1: guile

example_words_corpus: guiles | guiled | guiler | beguile | guilers | beguiled

categorical_group_list: Deception, Intelligence

etymology: Frankish *kwil


morpheme_key: guilt

morpheme: guilt

morpheme_head: guilt

affix_form: -guilt-

meaning_definition: blame | responsibility for wrongdoing | remorse

example_words_list_1: guilt, guilty, guiltiness

example_words_corpus: guilty | guilts | guilter | beguilt | unguilt | guiltily

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Morality, Sin

etymology: Old English 'gylt' (sin, debt, or penalty)


morpheme_key: guinea

morpheme: guinea

morpheme_head: guinea

affix_form: -guinea-

meaning_definition: guinea pig | New World rodent

example_words_list_1: guinea pig, guinea fowl

categorical_group_list: Animal, Mammal, Rodent

etymology: From Spanish 'guinea' (referring to Guinea, Africa), originally misapplied to the animal imported via Guinea.


morpheme_key: guire

morpheme: guire

morpheme_head: guire

affix_form: -guire

affix_type: suffix

bound_free_or_root: bound

meaning_definition: to become | to grow | to turn into

example_words_list_1: acquire, require, procure, procure, procure

categorical_group_list: Change of state, Process, Verbal

etymology: Latin -guire, from gerere 'to bear, carry, bring about'


morpheme_key: guise

morpheme: guise

morpheme_head: guise

affix_form: -guise-

meaning_definition: external look | approach

example_words_list_1: disguise, guise

example_words_list_2: disguise, guise

example_words_corpus: guiser | aguise | guises | aguises | aguised | guisers

categorical_group_list: Appearance, Manner

etymology: Old French guise : manner, appearance, way OHG wisa


morpheme_key: guitar

morpheme: guitar

morpheme_head: guitar

affix_form: -guitar-

meaning_definition: stringed musical instrument

example_words_list_1: guitar, guitarist, guitarists

example_words_corpus: guitary | guitars | guitarist | guitarists | guitarfish | guitarlike

categorical_group_list: Music, Instrument

etymology: From Old French 'guitre', ultimately from Arabic 'qīthārah'


morpheme_key: gulch

morpheme: gulch

morpheme_head: gulch

affix_form: -gulch-

meaning_definition: a deep narrow ravine | a small canyon

example_words_list_1: ['gulch']

example_words_corpus: drygulcher | drygulchers

categorical_group_list: Geography, Terrain

etymology: From English dialectal 'gulch' meaning a narrow ravine, possibly of unknown origin or related to 'gully'.


morpheme_key: gulf

morpheme: gulf

morpheme_head: gulf

affix_form: -gulf-

meaning_definition: gulf | bay | large inlet

example_words_list_1: Persian Gulf, Gulf of Mexico, Gulf Stream

example_words_corpus: gulfy | engulf | engulfed | gulflike | gulfweed | engulfing

categorical_group_list: Geography, Nature

etymology: From Arabic 'ghulf' (غَلْف) meaning 'bay' or 'inlet', likely via Persian 'khalij' or direct loan into European languages via trade routes.

ancestor_etymon_language: Arabic


morpheme_key: gull

morpheme: gull

morpheme_head: gull

affix_form: -gull-

meaning_definition: gull | seagull

example_words_list_1: gull, kittiwake, herring gull, black-legged kittiwake

example_words_corpus: gulls | gulled | guller | seagull | gulling | gullish

categorical_group_list: Birds, Animals, Nature

etymology: Old English 'gull' meaning 'seagull', of uncertain origin, possibly related to 'gula' (throat) or a prehistoric root.


morpheme_key: gulley

morpheme: gulley

morpheme_head: gulley

affix_form: -gulley-

meaning_definition: a narrow channel | a small ravine | a water-worn trench

example_words_list_1: gulley

example_words_corpus: gulleys

categorical_group_list: Terrain, Hydrology

etymology: Middle English guleye, from Old French goule (throat, gullet), from Latin guttur (throat)


morpheme_key: gullible

morpheme: gullible

morpheme_head: gullible

affix_form: -gullible-

meaning_definition: easily | easily deceived | trusting

example_words_list_1: credulous, trusting, naive, gull

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Personality, Vulnerability

etymology: derived from verb 'gull' (to cheat) + suffix '-ible'


morpheme_key: gulliver

morpheme: gulliver

morpheme_head: gulliver

affix_form: -gulliver-

meaning_definition: giant | oversized | immense

example_words_list_1: gulliverize, gulliverian, gulliverism

categorical_group_list: Size, Magnitude

etymology: Proper noun from Lemuel Gulliver in Swift's 'Gulliver's Travels'


morpheme_key: gully

morpheme: gully

morpheme_head: gully

affix_form: -gully-

meaning_definition: deep channel | water-worn ravine | trench

example_words_list_1: ['gully']

example_words_corpus: gullywasher | gullywashers

categorical_group_list: Nature, Topography

etymology: From Old English 'gyllan' meaning 'to roar' or 'to gush', related to the sound of rushing water.


morpheme_key: gulp

morpheme: gulp

morpheme_head: gulp

affix_form: -gulp-

meaning_definition: to swallow noisily or in large amounts | to take a deep breath

example_words_list_1: gulp, gulping, gulped

example_words_corpus: gulps | gulpy | gulper | gulped | gulpers | gulping

categorical_group_list: Ingestion, Action

etymology: Middle English gulpen


morpheme_key: gum

morpheme: gum

morpheme_head: gum

affix_form: -gum-

meaning_definition: gum | resin | sap

example_words_list_1: gum arabic, chewing gum, gum tree, dammar gum

example_words_corpus: begum | degum | gummy | ungum | gummer | gummed

categorical_group_list: Substance, Botany, Chemistry

etymology: Latin gummi, from Greek kōmi


morpheme_key: gun

morpheme: gun

morpheme_head: gun

affix_form: gun

meaning_definition: a weapon used for shooting | the act of discharging a projectile | a person who uses a weapon

example_words_list_1: guns | gunman | gunshy | gunned | outgun | gunner

source: MorphoLex | Wikidata


morpheme_key: gunny

morpheme: gunny

morpheme_head: gunny

affix_form: -gunny-

meaning_definition: gunny sack | burlap

example_words_list_1: gunny sack, gunny cloth, gunny bag

example_words_corpus: gunnies

categorical_group_list: Material, Container, Textile

etymology: From 'gunny' (a coarse cloth), likely from Hindi 'gunnī' or Persian 'gūnī', referring to the fabric used for sacks.


morpheme_key: gunwale

morpheme: gunwale

morpheme_head: gunwale

affix_form: -gunwale-

meaning_definition: upper edge of a boat's side

example_words_list_1: gunwales, gunwaleless

categorical_group_list: Nautical, Physical boundary

etymology: Middle English gunwale, from Old English gunu 'gun' (later 'side of ship') + wale 'rib, ridge'


morpheme_key: gurg

morpheme: gurg

morpheme_head: gurg

affix_form: False

meaning_definition: vocal passage | deep valley

example_words_list_1: gurgitation, ingurgitate, regurgitate

example_words_list_2: gurgitation, ingurgitate, regurgitate

related_morphemes: gorg / gorg

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Consumption

etymology: Latin gurg- 'whirlpool, gorge', from gurgulio 'throat'


morpheme_key: guru

morpheme: guru

morpheme_head: guru

affix_form: -guru-

meaning_definition: teacher | expert | master

example_words_list_1: guru

example_words_corpus: gurus | guruji | gurudom | gurujis | guruship | gurulike

categorical_group_list: Person, Expertise, Knowledge

etymology: Sanskrit guru "teacher, heavy, weighty"

ancestor_etymon_language: Sanskrit

etymological_family: Sanskrit


morpheme_key: gush

morpheme: gush

morpheme_head: gush

affix_form: -gush-

meaning_definition: flow rapidly | pour forth | surge

example_words_list_1: gush, gushing, gushed

example_words_corpus: gushy | agush | upgush | gusher | gushed | gushes

categorical_group_list: Motion, Liquid, Intensity

etymology: imitative of the sound of flowing liquid


morpheme_key: gusset

morpheme: gusset

morpheme_head: gusset

affix_form: -gusset-

meaning_definition: a reinforcing strip | a structural support | a flap

example_words_list_1: gusset, gusseted, gussets

example_words_corpus: gussets | gusseted | gussetless | ungusseted | nongusseted

categorical_group_list: Structure, Support

etymology: From Middle French gousset, diminutive of goussse 'pod, pod-like structure', ultimately from Latin cauda 'tail'.

ancestor_etymon_language: French


morpheme_key: gust

morpheme: gust

morpheme_head: gust

affix_form: gust-

allomorphs: gusto

sense_label: taste

meaning_definition: flavor perception | sudden intense feeling

example_words_list_1: disgust | gustatory | gusto | gustoso | de gustibus non est disputandum | gusto (taste) | disgusting (bad-tasting)

example_words_corpus: gusts | gusty | gustful | gustless | gustfully | gustfulness

categorical_group_list: Sensation, Perception

etymology: Latin gustus 'taste, sense of taste', from gustare 'to taste'

source: Cognatarium | http://leonsplanet.com/index.html | Wikidata


morpheme_key: gut

morpheme: gut

morpheme_head: gut

affix_form: -gut-

meaning_definition: intestine | stomach | internal | guts

example_words_list_1: gut, guts, gutty

example_words_corpus: guts | gutsy | gutty | degut | ungut | gutted

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Internal organs

etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gutą (intestine, guts), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷedʰ- (to gush, flow, or to gut), related to Old English 'guttian' (to gush) and Latin 'intestinum'.

ancestor_etymon_language: Proto-Germanic


morpheme_key: gutt

morpheme: gutt

morpheme_head: gutt

affix_form: gutt-

meaning_definition: fall | a small amount

example_words_list_1: gout | gutta | guttate | guttifer | guttiform | gutter | guttersnipe

example_words_corpus: gutts

categorical_group_list: Liquid, Physical property

etymology: Latin gutta 'drop'


morpheme_key: gutter

morpheme: gutter

morpheme_head: gutter

affix_form: -gutter-

meaning_definition: channel | groove | drain

example_words_list_1: gutter

example_words_corpus: gutters | guttery | guttered | guttering | gutterwork | gutterings

categorical_group_list: Physical structure, Conduit

etymology: Middle English 'gater' or 'gutere'


morpheme_key: guttur

morpheme: guttur

morpheme_head: guttur

affix_form: guttur-

sense_label: throat

meaning_definition: throat

example_words_list_1: goitre, guttural

example_words_list_2: goitre, guttural

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Body part

etymology: guttur


morpheme_key: guttural

morpheme: guttural

morpheme_head: guttural

affix_form: -guttural-

meaning_definition: produced in the throat | harsh | rasping

example_words_list_1: guttural, gutturalization

example_words_corpus: gutturals | gutturally | nonguttural | gutturalize | gutturality | gutturalism

categorical_group_list: Phonetics, Physical sensation

etymology: Latin guttur 'throat'


morpheme_key: guy

morpheme: guy

morpheme_head: guy

affix_form: -guy-

meaning_definition: man | person | fellow

example_words_list_1: guy

example_words_corpus: guys | guyed | guyish | guying | merguy | guydom

categorical_group_list: Animate, Human, Personhood

etymology: Middle English 'guy', from Old French 'guey' (meaning 'companion' or 'person')

etymological_family: Romance


morpheme_key: guyanese

morpheme: guyanese

morpheme_head: guyanese

affix_form: -guyanese-

meaning_definition: person from Guyana

example_words_list_1: guyanese

categorical_group_list: Demonym, Location

etymology: Derived from the proper noun Guyana


morpheme_key: guzzle

morpheme: guzzle

morpheme_head: guzzle

affix_form: -guzzle-

meaning_definition: to drink greedily | to consume voraciously

example_words_list_1: guzzle

example_words_corpus: guzzler | guzzled | guzzles | guzzlers | cumguzzler | cumguzzlers

categorical_group_list: Consumption, Action

etymology: Middle English 'guzzelen', likely imitative/onomatopoeic


morpheme_key: gwen

morpheme: gwen

morpheme_head: gwen

affix_form: -gwen-

meaning_definition: white | fair | bright

example_words_list_1: Gwenllian, Gwenllian, Gwendolen, Gwendolyn, Gwendolyn

categorical_group_list: Color, Light, Quality

etymology: Proto-Celtic *wgwenā

ancestor_etymon_language: Welsh


morpheme_key: gym

morpheme: gym

morpheme_head: gym

affix_form: -gym-

meaning_definition: exercise | training | gymnasium

example_words_list_1: gymnastics, gymnasium, gymnasia

example_words_corpus: gyms | gymgoer | aquagym | gymlike | gymslip | gymless

categorical_group_list: Physicality, Action

etymology: Greek gymnos 'naked', from the practice of athletes exercising nude


morpheme_key: gymn

morpheme: gymn

morpheme_head: gymn

affix_form: gymn-

sense_label: naked

meaning_definition: uncovered | unadorned

example_words_list_1: gymnastics, gymnasium

example_words_list_2: gymnasium | gymnast | gymnastics | gymnophobia | gymnoplast | gymnosophist | gymnosperm | gymnospore

related_morphemes: compare angio / angio

categorical_group_list: Physical State, Appearance

etymology: γυμνός (gumnós) | Greek gynē (stem gynaiko-) : woman

source: Cognatarium | Wiktionary


morpheme_key: gymno

morpheme: gymno

morpheme_head: gymno

affix_form: gymno-

parts_of_speech_this_morpheme_can_join_onto: adjective,noun

meaning_definition: naked | bare

example_words_list_1: gymnosperm, gymnasium

example_words_list_2: gymnasium | gymnast | gymnastics | gymnophobia | gymnoplast | gymnosophist | gymnosperm | gymnospore | gymnobranchiate

example_words_corpus: gymnogen | Gymnocrex | gymnocyte | gymnogens | gymnodont | gymnocyst

categorical_group_list: Absence, Physical state

ancestor_etymon: γυμνός  OED

etymology: γυμνός (gumnós) | comb. form of Greek γυμνός naked | bare OED

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek | Greek  OED

source: MorphoQuantics


morpheme_key: gyn

morpheme: gyn

morpheme_head: gyn

affix_form: gyn-

sense_label: female

derivational_or_inflectional: derivational prefix affix morpheme

part_of_speech_created_by_this_suffix: not suffix

meaning_definition: female gender | adult female

example_words_list_1: gynecology | misogyny | androgynous | epigynous | gynarchy | hypogynous | misogynist | perigynous | polygyny | polygamy (many wives) | OB-GYN (woman's doctor) | androgyn (hermaphrodite) | androgyny (condition of being a hermaphrodite)

example_words_corpus: pseudogynous

related_morphemes: compare andr / andr

morpheme_counterpart_opposite: andr

opposing_meaning: male

categorical_group_list: Gender, Biology

ancestor_etymon: gyn

etymology: Greek γυνή (gunē) 'woman'


morpheme_key: gynaec

morpheme: gynaec

morpheme_head: gynaec

affix_form: gynaec-

allomorphs: gynaeco | gynæc

meaning_definition: woman, female

example_words_list_1: acrogynous, androgyne, androgynous, androgyny, epigyne, epigynous, epigynum, gymnogynous, gynaeceum, gynaecocracy, gynarchy, gyne, gynecocracy, gynecology, gynocentric, gynecomastia, gynodioecious, gynoecium, gynoid, gynophobia, heterogynous, hypogynous, misogynist, monogyny, oligogyny, philogyny, polygynist, polygyny, gynaecological, misogynous, misogyny

categorical_group_list: Gender, Biology, Anatomy

etymology: γυνή, γυναικός, (gunḗ, gunaikós)

source: Wikidata


morpheme_key: gyneco

morpheme: gyneco

morpheme_head: gyneco

affix_form: gyneco-

example_words_list_1: acrogynous | androgyne | androgynous | androgyny | epigyne | epigynous | epigynum | gymnogynous | gynaeceum | gynaecocracy | gynarchy | gyne | gynecocracy | gynecology | gynocentric | gynecomastia | gynodioecious | gynoecium | gynoid | gynophobia | heterogynous | hypogynous | misogynist | monogyny | oligogyny | philogyny | polygynist | polygyny | gynaecological | misogynous | misogyny

example_words_list_2: acrogynous, androgyne, androgynous, androgyny, epigyne, epigynous, epigynum, gymnogynous, gynaeceum, gynaecocracy, gynarchy, gyne, gynecocracy, gynecology, gynocentric, gynecomastia, gynodioecious, gynoecium, gynoid, gynophobia, heterogynous, hypogynous, misogynist, monogyny, oligogyny, philogyny, polygynist, polygyny, gynaecological, misogynous, misogyny

example_words_corpus: gynecocracy | gynecogenic | gynecomania | gynecophile | gynecophilia | gynecocracies


morpheme_key: gynous

morpheme: gynous

morpheme_head: gynous

affix_form: -gynous

derivational_or_inflectional: derivational suffix affix bound morpheme

part_of_speech_created_by_this_suffix: adjective

example_words_list_1: acrogynous | androgyne | androgynous | androgyny | epigyne | epigynous | epigynum | gymnogynous | gynaeceum | gynaecocracy | gynarchy | gyne | gynecocracy | gynecology | gynocentric | gynecomastia | gynodioecious | gynoecium | gynoid | gynophobia | heterogynous | hypogynous | misogynist | monogyny | oligogyny | philogyny | polygynist | polygyny | gynaecological | misogynous | misogyny | polygynous

categorical_group_list: Suffix concatenation

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek | Latin  OED


morpheme_key: gyny

morpheme: gyny

morpheme_head: gyny

affix_form: -gyny

allomorphs: -gyny

part_of_speech_created_by_this_suffix: noun

meaning_definition: woman | female

example_words_list_2: acrogynous | androgyne | androgynous | androgyny | epigyne | epigynous | epigynum | gymnogynous | gynaeceum | gynaecocracy | gynarchy | gyne | gynecocracy | gynecology | gynocentric | gynecomastia | gynodioecious | gynoecium | gynoid | gynophobia | heterogynous | hypogynous | misogynist | monogyny | oligogyny | philogyny | polygynist | polygyny | gynaecological | misogynous | misogyny

example_words_corpus: polygyny | misogyny | monogyny | androgyny | philogyny | protogyny

ancestor_etymon: γυνή  OED

etymology: γυνή | γυναικός | (gunḗ | gunaikós) | etymology taken from 'misogyny' | < Greek ... γυνή  woman OED


morpheme_key: gyps

morpheme: gyps

morpheme_head: gyps

affix_form: -gyps-

allomorphs: gypsum

meaning_definition: a mineral | a type of rock

example_words_list_1: gypseous, gypsiferous, gypsophila, gypsum unrelated: Gypsy

categorical_group_list: Mineral, Substance

etymology: Greek gypsos 'gypsum'

register: scientific


morpheme_key: gyrate

morpheme: gyrate

morpheme_head: gyrate

affix_form: -gyrate-

meaning_definition: to move in a circle | spinning | rotating

example_words_list_1: gyration, gyratory, gyrate

example_words_corpus: gyrated | gyrates | levogyrate | multigyrate | circumgyrate | dextrogyrate

categorical_group_list: Motion, Rotation

etymology: From Latin gyrus 'circle, ring' (of uncertain origin, possibly Greek gyrós 'wheel') + -ate verb suffix


morpheme_key: gyro

morpheme: gyro

morpheme_head: gyr

affix_form: gyro-

allomorphs: gyra | gyre | gyri | gyro

sense_label: spinning on an axis

parts_of_speech_this_morpheme_can_join_onto: noun

meaning_definition: rotation around a central axis | circular form | circular motion | pertaining to rotation

example_words_list_1: gyrocopter | gyroscope | gyrosphere | agyria | autogyro | gyre | gyrectomy | gyrencephalic | gyrodyne | gyroid | gyromagnetic | gyromancy | gyrostat | gyrostatic | gyrus | microgyrus | micropolygyria | pachygyria | polygyria | polymicrogyria | ulegyria | gyroscopes | gyrocompass

example_words_list_2: agyria | autogyro | gyre | gyrectomy | gyrencephalic | gyrodyne | gyroid | gyromagnetic | gyromancy | gyroscope | gyrosphere | gyrostat | gyrostatic | gyrus | microgyrus | micropolygyria | pachygyria | polygyria | polymicrogyria | ulegyria | gyroscopes | gyrocompass

example_words_corpus: gyros | gyroid | gyroma | gyroids | gyrocar | gyrotop

categorical_group_list: Motion, Shape, Rotation

ancestor_etymon: γῦρος  OED

etymology: γῦρος (gûros) | γυρός (gurós) | comb. form repr. Greek γῦρος in sense of 'ring | circle | spiral' OED

source: Wikipedia | MorphoQuantics | Stein | Wikidata


morpheme_key: h

morpheme: h

morpheme_head: h

meaning_definition: this | that | near | far

example_words_list_1: he | hence | her | here | hers | him | his | hither ●compare th- | wh-

example_words_list_2: he, hence, her, here, hers, him, his, hither ●compare th-, wh-

example_words_corpus: umohoite | umohoites

categorical_group_list: Demonstrative, Deictic

etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *so, *seh₂ (demonstrative pronoun stem)

ancestor_etymon_language: Proto-Indo-European

source: Wiktionary | Cognatarium


morpheme_key: hab

morpheme: hab

morpheme_head: hab

affix_form: hab-

meaning_definition: have | dwell | live | abide

example_words_list_1: habit | habitable | habitance | habitant | habitat | habitation | habitator | habitual | habituate | habituation | habitude | habitudinal | inhabit | inhabitable | inhabitant | inhabitation | nonhabitual | rehabilitate | ability | able | debenture | debile | debilitate | debility | debit | debitor | debt | debtor | devoir | disability | disable | disenable | disinhibit | disinhibition | due | duty | enable | enablement | endeavor | exhibit | exhibition | exhibitor | habeas corpus | habendum | habenula | habile | habilitate | hability | inability | indubitable | inhabile | inhibit | inhibition | inhibitory | prebend | prebendary | prohibit | prohibition | prohibitive | prohibitory | provender | rehabilitant | rehabilitation | rehabilitative | rehabilitator

example_words_corpus: habs

categorical_group_list: Possession, Existence, Permanence

etymology: habere | habitus | habere "to have" | habitus"habit" | habitare "to live (reside)"


morpheme_key: haberdasher

morpheme: haberdasher

morpheme_head: haberdasher

affix_form: -haberdasher-

meaning_definition: a dealer in small items for clothing | a person who sells hats and accessories

example_words_list_1: haberdashery, haberdasher's

categorical_group_list: Occupation, Commerce

etymology: Middle English haberdash (to dress, to prepare)

ancestor_etymon_language: Middle English


morpheme_key: habere

morpheme: habere

morpheme_head: habere

affix_form: -habere-

meaning_definition: to have | to hold | to possess

example_words_list_1: haberdashery, habeas, habeas corpus

categorical_group_list: Possession, Core concept, Latin

etymology: Latin verb habere 'to have, hold'


morpheme_key: habilitate

morpheme: habilitate

morpheme_head: habilitate

affix_form: -habilitate-

meaning_definition: make able | enable | make fit

example_words_list_1: inhabilitate, habilitation

categorical_group_list: Ability, Causative

etymology: From Latin 'habilitare', frequentative of 'habere' meaning 'to have, hold'.


morpheme_key: habit

morpheme: habit

morpheme_head: habit

affix_form: habit-

sense_label: have

bound_free_or_root: stem

meaning_definition: have | dwell | live | abide | hold | keep

example_words_list_1: habit | habitable | habitance | habitant | habitat | habitation | habitator | habitual | habituate | habituation | habitude | habitudinal | inhabit | inhabitable | inhabitant | inhabitation | nonhabitual | rehabilitate | cohabit | habit (all senses) | habitué | inhabit ●Ger. haben ●same as hibit- ●see also habil-

example_words_corpus: habits | habited | habitual | habiting | habituals | habitings

categorical_group_list: Capability

ancestor_etymon: habit

etymology: habere | habitus | From L habēre (pp. habitum) : to have | to hold To habilis : easily managed | handy | habilitās : aptitude | suitability | habitātio : dwelling | habitation | habitare : to inhabit | habitus : condition | habit | bearing

source: Cognatarium | http://www.palosverdes.com/jesse/pvphs/www—freecollege—com—vocab.htm | Wikidata


morpheme_key: hack

morpheme: hack

morpheme_head: hack

affix_form: -hack-

meaning_definition: to cut | to chop | to strike | to damage

example_words_list_1: hack, hacker, hacking

example_words_corpus: hacky | hacks | hacker | hackle | hacked | hackly

categorical_group_list: Action, Violence, Technology

etymology: Middle English 'hakken', related to Old English 'haccian'


morpheme_key: hackney

morpheme: hackney

morpheme_head: hackney

affix_form: -hackney-

meaning_definition: hackneyed | trite | commonplace

example_words_list_1: hackneyed, hackney

example_words_corpus: hackneys | hackneyed | hackneyman | unhackneyed | hackneyedness

categorical_group_list: Adjective, Derivational, Semantic

etymology: From 'hackney' (a common horse), via the verb 'to hackney' meaning to make common or trite.

ancestor_etymon_language: English


morpheme_key: had

morpheme: had

morpheme_head: had

affix_form: -had-

meaning_definition: to possess | to hold | to endure

example_words_list_1: had, hadn't

categorical_group_list: Possession, Existence

etymology: From Proto-Germanic *haidą, from Proto-Indo-European *kayd- "to go, move" (source also of English 'chase', 'ride').


morpheme_key: hades

morpheme: hades

morpheme_head: hades

affix_form: -hades-

meaning_definition: underworld | unseen | invisible

example_words_list_1: Hades, Hadean, Hadeology

example_words_corpus: Hadean

categorical_group_list: Mythology, Death, Underworld

etymology: Greek Hades (ἄδης) 'the unseen'

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek


morpheme_key: hadrian

morpheme: hadrian

morpheme_head: hadrian

affix_form: -hadrian-

meaning_definition: Hadrian | Roman Emperor | boundary | wall

example_words_list_1: Hadrian's Wall, Hadrianople, Hadrianic

categorical_group_list: Proper Noun, Historical Figure, Geography, Architecture

etymology: From the Latin name Hadrianus, derived from Hadria, an ancient town in Picenum, Italy.

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin


morpheme_key: hadro

morpheme: hadro

morpheme_head: hadro

affix_form: hadro-

allomorphs: hadr

meaning_definition: dense | heavy | thick

example_words_list_1: hadrodynamic | hadrogenesis | hadronuclear | hadrodynamics | hadrochemistry | hadroproduction

categorical_group_list: Quantity, Physical property

etymology: Greek hadros 'thick, heavy'


morpheme_key: hæm

morpheme: haem

morpheme_head: hæm

affix_form: hæm-

allomorphs: hæmo | hæm

meaning_definition: hem | half | two

categorical_group_list: Numerical, Quantitative

etymology: Greek hēmi- 'half', from hēmis 'half'


morpheme_key: haemato

morpheme: haemato

morpheme_head: haemato

affix_form: haemato-

allomorphs: hemato | hæmat | hæmato

meaning_definition: the fluid in the body that transports oxygen | bodily liquid responsible for carrying nutrients

example_words_list_1: anaemia | haematemesis | haematopoiesis | haematuria | haemochromatosis | haemophilia | haemophobia | haemoptysis | haemorrhage | haemorrhoid | haemosiderosis | haemostatic | hyperaemia | hyphaema | polycythaemia | haematology | haematothermia

example_words_corpus: haematoin | haematology | haematocele | haematometer | haematoblast | haematocryal

categorical_group_list: Biology, Medical

ancestor_etymon: αἱματο-  OED

etymology: αἷμα | αἵματος (haîma | haímatos) | combining form of αἷμα | αἱματ- blood OED

source: MorphoQuantics | Stein


morpheme_key: haemo

morpheme: haemo

morpheme_head: haemo

affix_form: haemo-

allomorphs: haem | haema

sense_label: blood

meaning_definition: the fluid in the circulatory system

example_words_list_1: anaemia | haematemesis | haematopoiesis | haematuria | haemochromatosis | haemophilia | haemophobia | haemoptysis | haemorrhage | haemorrhoid | haemosiderosis | haemostatic | hyperaemia | hyphaema | polycythaemia | haemoglobin | hemorrhage

example_words_corpus: haemoid | haemostat | haemocyte | haemocoel | haemogram | haemogenic

ancestor_etymon: αἱμο-  OED

etymology: αἷμα | αἵματος (haîma | haímatos) | repr. Greek αἱμο- | shortened form of αἱματο- haemato- comb. Form OED

source: MorphoQuantics | Stein | Wikidata


morpheme_key: haere

morpheme: haere

morpheme_head: haere

affix_form: haere-

meaning_definition: choose | take

example_words_list_1: aphaeresis | diaeresis | heresiarch | heresy | heretic | plasmapheresis | synaeresis | syneresis

categorical_group_list: Action, Selection

etymology: αἱρεῖν (haireîn) | αἱρεῖσθαι (haireîsthai) | αἱρετός (hairetós) | αἱρετικός (hairetikós) | αἵρεσις (haíresis)


morpheme_key: hag

morpheme: hag

morpheme_head: hag

affix_form: -hag-

meaning_definition: hag | witch | old woman

example_words_list_1: hag

example_words_corpus: hags | hagged | hagship | hagseed | hagfish | hagride

categorical_group_list: Entity, Magic, Person

etymology: Old English hægtesse 'fury, witch', from Proto-Germanic *hagatusjō, possibly related to Proto-Germanic *hagan- 'to enclose'

ancestor_etymon_language: Old English


morpheme_key: haggard

morpheme: haggard

morpheme_head: haggard

affix_form: -haggard-

meaning_definition: exhausted | gaunt | worn | haggard

example_words_list_1: haggard

example_words_corpus: haggards | haggardly | haggardness

categorical_group_list: State of being, Physical appearance

etymology: Middle English 'hagard' (wild, untamed)


morpheme_key: haggis

morpheme: haggis

morpheme_head: haggis

affix_form: -haggis-

meaning_definition: a savoury pudding containing sheep's pluck | traditional Scottish dish

example_words_list_1: ['haggis']

example_words_corpus: haggises

categorical_group_list: Food, Culinary

etymology: Scots haggis, possibly from Old Norse haggja 'to hack' or Middle English hagge 'a piece cut off'

ancestor_etymon_language: Scots


morpheme_key: haggle

morpheme: haggle

morpheme_head: haggle

affix_form: -haggle-

meaning_definition: negotiate | bargain | dispute

example_words_list_1: ['haggle']

categorical_group_list: Commerce, Interaction

etymology: Old French 'hagler' meaning 'to dispute or bargain', possibly of Germanic origin.


morpheme_key: hagio

morpheme: hagio

morpheme_head: hagio

affix_form: hagio-

parts_of_speech_this_morpheme_can_join_onto: various

meaning_definition: divine | saintly | sanctified | therefore

example_words_list_1: hagiographer | hagiography | hagiolatry | hagiology | saint}: hagiarchy | hagiocracy | Hagiographa | hagiolotry | hagioscope ●Agnes | Agnes

example_words_corpus: hagiology | hagioscope | hagiolatry | hagiocracy | hagiomania | hagioscopes

categorical_group_list: Anomalous form

ancestor_etymon: ἅγιος  OED

etymology: combining forms of Greek ἅγιος holy | saintly OED | From Gr hagios : holy

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek  OED

source: MorphoQuantics | Cognatarium | Stein


morpheme_key: haiku

morpheme: haiku

morpheme_head: haiku

affix_form: -haiku-

meaning_definition: short poem | verse

example_words_list_1: haiku

example_words_corpus: haikulike | pseudohaiku

categorical_group_list: Literature, Poetry

etymology: From Japanese 俳句 (haiku), composed of 俳 (ha, 'comic' or 'humorous') and 句 (ku, 'verse' or 'phrase').

ancestor_etymon_language: Japanese

etymological_family: Japanese (Sino)


morpheme_key: hail

morpheme: hail

morpheme_head: hail

affix_form: -hail-

meaning_definition: frozen precipitation | to acclaim | to greet

example_words_list_1: hail, hailing, hailstone

example_words_corpus: hails | haily | hailed | hailer | hailing | hailest

categorical_group_list: Nature, Action, Greeting

etymology: Old English hǣlan 'to heal, make well' (from Proto-Germanic *hailijaną), later extended to 'to greet' (via the notion of wishing well-being) and 'frozen water' (via the notion of 'whole' or 'unbroken' ice, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz 'whole, healthy')


morpheme_key: hair

morpheme: hair

morpheme_head: hair

affix_form: -hair-

meaning_definition: strand of hair | filament | fur

example_words_list_1: haircut, hairline, hairless

example_words_corpus: hairy | hairs | hairdo | haired | unhair | hairen

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Physical attribute

etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hērō, *hērą, from Proto-Indo-European *ker- 'to grow, horn'


morpheme_key: haired

morpheme: haired

morpheme_head: haired

affix_form: -haired

meaning_definition: Has hair of {prev} type

example_words_list_1: grey-haired

example_words_list_2: grey-haired

categorical_group_list: Anatomy

etymology: Old English -hær (hair) + -ed (suffix)


morpheme_key: hal

morpheme: hal

morpheme_head: hal

affix_form: hal-

sense_label: holy

meaning_definition: sacred | divine | sanctified

example_words_list_1: halibut, halidom, hallow, Halloween ●Ger. heilig

categorical_group_list: Sacred, Divinity

etymology: From OE halig : holy, hallowed

source: Cognatarium | Wikidata


sense_label: salt

meaning_definition: salt

example_words_list_1: halide, halieutic, halite, halochromic, halochromism, halogen, halomancy, halophile, halophyte, oxohalide, thermohaline

categorical_group_list: Chemistry, Nature

etymology: ἅλς, ἁλός (háls, halós),


morpheme_key: halcyon

morpheme: halcyon

morpheme_head: halcyon

affix_form: -halcyon-

allomorphs: alcyon

meaning_definition: calm | peaceful | tranquil

example_words_list_1: halcyon

example_words_corpus: Halcyonidae | Halcyoninae

categorical_group_list: State of being, Nature

etymology: Greek halkyōn (kingfisher)


morpheme_key: hale

morpheme: hale

morpheme_head: hale

affix_form: -hale-

sense_label: healthy

meaning_definition: healthy | strong | uninjured

example_words_list_1: hale, hale and hearty

example_words_corpus: haler | haled | hales | unhale | halers | forhale

categorical_group_list: Health, Vitality

etymology: Old English hāl 'whole, sound, healthy', from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (cf. Old Saxon hāl, Old Frisian hāl, Dutch heel, Old High German hāl, German heil), from Proto-Indo-European *kail- 'whole, well'


morpheme_key: half

morpheme: half

morpheme_head: half

affix_form: -half-

sense_label: one of two equal parts

meaning_definition: one of two equal parts | partial | incomplete

example_words_list_1: halfway, half-baked, half-life

example_words_corpus: behalf | halfer | halfro | halfie | halfway | halfgod

categorical_group_list: Quantity, Division, Fraction

etymology: Old English 'healf' (side, part, half)


morpheme_key: halitosis

morpheme: halitosis

morpheme_head: halitosis

affix_form: -halitosis-

meaning_definition: bad breath

example_words_list_1: halitosis, halitose

categorical_group_list: Medical, Bodily function

etymology: Latin halitōsus 'breathy, exhaling', from halitus 'breath, exhalation'


morpheme_key: hall

morpheme: hall

morpheme_head: hall

affix_form: -hall-

allomorphs: hallo

meaning_definition: large room | building | manor

example_words_list_1: hallway, townhall, messhall

example_words_corpus: halls | hallway | hallage | hallmark | hallways | hallmate

categorical_group_list: Architecture, Space

etymology: Old English 'heall'


morpheme_key: hallelujah

morpheme: hallelujah

morpheme_head: hallelujah

affix_form: -hallelujah-

meaning_definition: praise | exultation | joy

example_words_list_1: hallelujah

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Religious, Praise

etymology: Hebrew hallĕlū (imperative of hallēl) "praise" + Yah (shortened form of Yahweh)

ancestor_etymon_language: Hebrew


morpheme_key: halloo

morpheme: halloo

morpheme_head: halloo

affix_form: -halloo-

meaning_definition: greeting | call

example_words_list_1: halloo

example_words_corpus: halloos | hallooed | hallooing | hallooings

categorical_group_list: Greeting, Interjection

etymology: imitative of a loud call


morpheme_key: hallow

morpheme: hallow

morpheme_head: hallow

affix_form: -hallow-

meaning_definition: holy | sacred | consecrated

example_words_list_1: hallowed, hallow, hallowing

example_words_corpus: hallows | hallowed | hallowly | hallower | Hallowmas | hallowing

categorical_group_list: Sacredness, Divinity

etymology: From Old English 'hāligian' (to make holy), derived from the root 'hālig' meaning holy or sacred.


morpheme_key: hallucin

morpheme: hallucin

morpheme_head: hallucin

affix_form: -hallucin-

meaning_definition: to perceive | to see | to dream

example_words_list_1: hallucination, hallucinatory, hallucinogen, hallucinogenic

categorical_group_list: Perception, Cognition

etymology: Latin 'hallucinari' meaning 'to wander in mind, to dream, to be deluded', from 'hallux' (big toe) or 'halari' (to wander)


morpheme_key: halo

morpheme: halo

morpheme_head: halo

affix_form: -halo-

sense_label: circle

meaning_definition: circle | disc | ring of light

example_words_list_1: halo, haloid

example_words_corpus: halos | enhalo | haloes | haloid | subhalo | haloids

categorical_group_list: Light, Shape, Celestial

etymology: Greek halos 'disk of sunlight, halo'


morpheme_key: halogen

morpheme: halogen

morpheme_head: halogen

affix_form: -halogen-

meaning_definition: salt-forming | salt-producing

example_words_list_1: halogen, halide, halogenation

example_words_corpus: halogens | halogenic | dihalogen | halogenate | halogenous | nonhalogen

categorical_group_list: Chemistry, Elements

etymology: Greek hals, halos 'salt'


morpheme_key: halt

morpheme: halt

morpheme_head: halt

affix_form: -halt-

meaning_definition: stop | cease | obstruct

example_words_list_1: halt, halting, haltage

example_words_corpus: halts | halted | halter | halting | halteth | haltest

categorical_group_list: Motion, Cessation

etymology: Middle English halt (to stop, to limp)


morpheme_key: halve

morpheme: halve

morpheme_head: halve

affix_form: -halve-

meaning_definition: divide into two equal parts | split

example_words_list_1: halve, halved, halving

example_words_corpus: halved | halveth | unhalved

categorical_group_list: Division, Quantity

etymology: Old English hælf 'half'


morpheme_key: ham

morpheme: ham

morpheme_head: ham

affix_form: -ham

meaning_definition: village | settlement

example_words_list_1: hams | hammy | hames | hamfat | hammed | Hamite

categorical_group_list: Place name, Geography, Settlement

etymology: From Old English 'ham' meaning home, dwelling, or village, derived from Proto-Germanic *hamaz.


morpheme_key: hamburg

morpheme: hamburg

morpheme_head: hamburg

affix_form: -hamburg-

meaning_definition: hamburger

example_words_list_1: hamburgers, hamburg

example_words_corpus: hamburger | Hamburger | hamburgers | shamburger | shamburgers | hamburgerlike

categorical_group_list: Food, Meat, Proper Noun Derivation

etymology: From German Hamburger, literally 'from Hamburg', referring to the style of minced beef associated with the city.

ancestor_etymon_language: German


morpheme_key: hamlet

morpheme: hamlet

morpheme_head: hamlet

affix_form: -hamlet-

meaning_definition: small village | hamlet

example_words_list_1: hamlet

example_words_corpus: hamlets | hamleted | Hamletian | hamletted | Hamletism

categorical_group_list: Location, Settlement

etymology: Old French 'hamelet', diminutive of 'ham' (village)

ancestor_etymon_language: Old French


morpheme_key: hammer

morpheme: hammer

morpheme_head: hammer

affix_form: -hammer-

meaning_definition: tool for striking | to strike with a heavy object

example_words_list_1: hammer, hammerhead, hammerlock, hammerstone, hammerhead shark

example_words_corpus: rehammers | hammerers | hammertoes | hammerings | banhammers | unhammered

categorical_group_list: Tool, Action

etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hamaraz (stone, hammer), from PIE *kʷm̥-ár- (stone, rock)


morpheme_key: hammock

morpheme: hammock

morpheme_head: hammock

affix_form: -hammock-

meaning_definition: a hanging bed made of canvas or rope

example_words_list_1: hammock

example_words_corpus: hammocks | hammocked | hammocklike

categorical_group_list: Object, Furniture

etymology: from Taino hamaca

ancestor_etymon_language: Taino


morpheme_key: hamper

morpheme: hamper

morpheme_head: hamper

affix_form: -hamper-

meaning_definition: hinder | obstruct | impede

example_words_list_1: hamper, hampering, hampered

example_words_corpus: hampers | hampered | hampering | hampereth | unhampered | hamperless

categorical_group_list: Obstruction, Limitation

etymology: Middle English hamperen, from Old French hamper 'to put in a hamper', from hampe 'handle, shaft'


morpheme_key: hand

morpheme: hand

morpheme_head: hand

affix_form: hand-

sense_label: hand

meaning_definition: the limb used for grasping and manipulating objects | relating to physical labor or dexterity

example_words_list_1: ['handicap', 'handicraft', 'handwriting', 'handheld']

example_words_corpus: handy | hander | handed | handle | uphand | unhand

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Manual, Agency

etymology: From OE hand; akin to Goth handus


morpheme_key: handicap

morpheme: handicap

morpheme_head: handicap

affix_form: -handicap-

meaning_definition: disadvantage | impediment | obstacle

example_words_list_1: handicapped, handicapping, handicap

categorical_group_list: Obstruction, Disadvantage

etymology: Middle English 'hand icapp' (hand in cap/handicap)


morpheme_key: handle

morpheme: handle

morpheme_head: handle

affix_form: -handle-

meaning_definition: part to hold | device for grasping | control

example_words_list_1: handle, mishandle, handless

example_words_corpus: handler | axhandle | handlebar | panhandle | mishandle | jughandle

categorical_group_list: Physicality, Instrument

etymology: Old English 'handl' (handle, part of a tool)


morpheme_key: hang

morpheme: hang

morpheme_head: hang

affix_form: -hang-

meaning_definition: suspend | dangle | attach

example_words_list_1: hang, hanging, hanger

example_words_corpus: hanger | hanged | uphang | rehang | behang | unhang

categorical_group_list: Motion, Position

etymology: Old English hangian 'to suspend'


morpheme_key: hangar

morpheme: hangar

morpheme_head: hangar

affix_form: -hangar-

meaning_definition: large building for housing aircraft | storage space

example_words_list_1: hangar

example_words_corpus: hangars | hangarage | hangarlike | hangarless

categorical_group_list: Location, Shelter, Storage

etymology: French hangar (originally related to 'hang' or 'shelter')

ancestor_etymon_language: French


morpheme_key: hank

morpheme: hank

morpheme_head: hank

affix_form: -hank-

meaning_definition: hank | bundle | coil

example_words_list_1: hank, hanker, hankering

example_words_corpus: hanks

categorical_group_list: Quantity, Object, Noun

etymology: Old English 'hanc' meaning 'hand' or 'bundle', related to 'hand' via the notion of holding or grasping.


morpheme_key: hanker

morpheme: hanker

morpheme_head: hanker

affix_form: -hanker-

meaning_definition: to long for | to yearn | to desire strongly

example_words_list_1: hanker, hankering

example_words_corpus: hankers | hankered | hankerer | hankering | hankerers | hankerings

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Desire

etymology: From Middle Dutch hanken 'to hang', from Old Dutch hangjan, related to Old English hangan 'to hang'. The semantic shift from 'hanging' (as in hanging on to something or hanging in suspense) to 'longing' likely occurred via the notion of being suspended in anticipation.


morpheme_key: hap

morpheme: hap

morpheme_head: hap

affix_form: hap-

sense_label: chance

meaning_definition: random occurrence | fortune

example_words_list_1: haphazard | mishap | hapless | happen | hap | haply | happenstance | happy | mayhap | perhaps

example_words_corpus: haps | happy | haply | behap | happen | mishap

categorical_group_list: Fortune, Probability

etymology: From ME hap : chance, luck From ON hap

ancestor_etymon_language: Old Norse


affix_form: -hap-

sense_label: one

meaning_definition: one | single | unique

example_words_list_1: monopoly, monologue, monochrome, monolith, monotonous

categorical_group_list: Numerical, Singularity

etymology: Greek monos meaning 'alone, single'


morpheme_key: hapl

morpheme: hapl

morpheme_head: hapl

affix_form: hapl-

allomorphs: haplo

meaning_definition: simple | single

example_words_list_1: haplochromine | haplodiploid | haplodiploidy | haplography | haploid | haplology | haplont | haplontic | haplophase | haplopia | haplosis | haplotype

categorical_group_list: Quantity, Simplicity

etymology: ἁπλοῦς (haploûs) | ἅπλωσις (háplōsis) | ἅπλωμα (háplōma)


morpheme_key: happy

morpheme: happy

morpheme_head: happy

affix_form: -happy-

meaning_definition: feeling | showing | experiencing | pleasure | contentment | satisfaction

example_words_list_1: slaphappy

example_words_corpus: slaphappy

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Positive affect

etymology: Old Norse happ 'luck, good fortune'


morpheme_key: hapt

morpheme: hapt

morpheme_head: hapt

affix_form: hapt-

allomorphs: hapto

meaning_definition: touch | tactile | to fasten

example_words_list_1: hapten, haptic, haptics

example_words_list_2: hapten, haptic, haptics

categorical_group_list: Sensation, Connection

etymology: Greek haptein 'to fasten, bind'


morpheme_key: har

morpheme: har

morpheme_head: har

affix_form: -har-

meaning_definition: military force

example_words_list_1: harbinger, harbor, harness, Harold, harry, Harvey ●same as her-3

example_words_corpus: hars

categorical_group_list: Military, Group

etymology: From OE From Gmc stem harja : army

ancestor_etymon_language: Germanic


morpheme_key: harangue

morpheme: harangue

morpheme_head: harangue

affix_form: -harangue-

meaning_definition: to lecture | to address lengthily | to declaim

example_words_list_1: harangue

example_words_corpus: harangues | harangued | haranguer | haranguers

categorical_group_list: Communication, Verbal aggression

etymology: French haranguer 'to declaim, address'


morpheme_key: harass

morpheme: harass

morpheme_head: harass

affix_form: -harass-

meaning_definition: to trouble | to annoy | to pester

example_words_list_1: harassment, harassing, harassed

example_words_corpus: harassed | harasser | harassing | harassers | harassive | harassful

categorical_group_list: Aggression, Conflict

etymology: Middle French 'harasser' (to weary, to beset)


morpheme_key: harb

morpheme: harb

morpheme_head: harb

affix_form: harb-

meaning_definition: shelter

example_words_list_1: harbor, harbinger

example_words_list_2: harbor, harbinger

categorical_group_list: Protection, Shelter

etymology: Old English 'herebeorg' (shelter, refuge)


morpheme_key: harbor

morpheme: harbor

morpheme_head: harbor

affix_form: -harbor-

meaning_definition: shelter | refuge | port

example_words_list_1: harbor, harboring, harborage

example_words_corpus: harbors | harbored | unharbor | harboring | outharbor | harborage

categorical_group_list: Place, Shelter, Protection

etymology: Middle English 'herbure' (shelter, refuge)


morpheme_key: hard

morpheme: hard

morpheme_head: hard

affix_form: hard-

sense_label: hard, extreme, make brave, harden

meaning_definition: hard, extreme, make brave, harden

example_words_list_1: foolhardy, hardback, hardbacked, hardbound, hardcover, hardfisted, hardheaded, hardhearted, hardscrabble, hardworking

example_words_corpus: hardy | hards | hardly | harder | harden | harders

categorical_group_list: Intensity, Physicality, Durability

etymology: Old English heard/heard 'heard'


morpheme_key: hardt

morpheme: hardt

morpheme_head: hardt

affix_form: -hardt-

meaning_definition: firm | solid | difficult | unyielding

example_words_list_1: hardened, hardship, heartless

categorical_group_list: Texture, Physical property, Difficulty

etymology: Old English heard 'firm, solid, severe', from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *khardho- 'hard'


morpheme_key: hardy

morpheme: hardy

morpheme_head: hardy

affix_form: -hardy

example_words_list_2: foolhardy, hardback, hardbacked, hardbound, hardcover, hardfisted, hardheaded, hardhearted, hardscrabble, hardworking

categorical_group_list: Intensity, Durability, Strength

etymology: Old English hærd 'hard, firm, severe'


morpheme_key: hare

morpheme: hare

morpheme_head: hare

affix_form: -hare-

meaning_definition: leporid mammal | fast-running animal

example_words_list_1: hare

example_words_corpus: hared | harelip | forhare | harebell | harelike | harefoot

categorical_group_list: Animals, Nature

etymology: Old English 'hara'


morpheme_key: harem

morpheme: harem

morpheme_head: harem

affix_form: harem

meaning_definition: A group of women | a large number of women | a bevy

example_words_list_1: harems | haremlike

example_words_corpus: harems | haremlike

etymology: Derived from Arabic, originally referring to a sacred or forbidden place, later applied to a group of women.

ancestor_etymon_language: Arabic

etymological_family: Arabic


morpheme_key: hark

morpheme: hark

morpheme_head: hark

affix_form: -hark-

meaning_definition: listen | pay attention

example_words_list_1: hark, harkening

example_words_corpus: harks | harken | harked | harkee | harking | harkens

categorical_group_list: Perception, Audition

etymology: Middle English 'harken', from Old English 'heorcian'


morpheme_key: harlem

morpheme: harlem

morpheme_head: harlem

affix_form: -harlem-

meaning_definition: Harlem (geographic location)

example_words_list_1: Harlem, Harlem Shake, Harlem Globetrotters

example_words_corpus: Harlemer | Harlemite

categorical_group_list: Geography, Proper Noun, Place Name

etymology: Named after Haarlem, a city in the Netherlands; entered English via Dutch colonial history.

ancestor_etymon_language: Dutch


morpheme_key: harlequin

morpheme: harlequin

morpheme_head: harlequin

affix_form: -harlequin-

meaning_definition: clown | buffoon | trickster

example_words_list_1: harlequin, harlequinade, harlequinade, harlequinism

categorical_group_list: Person, Performer, Archetype

etymology: Italian 'arlecchino' (name of a stock character in commedia dell'arte), possibly from a pre-Latin or Germanic source related to 'Hellequin' (leader of the wild hunt)

ancestor_etymon_language: Italian


morpheme_key: harlot

morpheme: harlot

morpheme_head: harlot

affix_form: -harlot-

meaning_definition: prostitute | prostitute | vagabond

example_words_list_1: harlotry, harlots

example_words_corpus: harlots | harlotry | harlotries

categorical_group_list: Person, Occupation

etymology: Middle English 'harlot' (originally meaning rogue or vagabond)

ancestor_etymon_language: Middle English

register: pejorative


morpheme_key: harmon

morpheme: harmon

morpheme_head: harmon

affix_form: -harmon-

meaning_definition: balance | consensus | unison | coherence

example_words_list_1: harmonic | harmonica | harmonious | harmonium | harmonize | harmony

categorical_group_list: Agreement, Sound, Order

ancestor_etymon: harmon

etymology: From L harmonia : harmony, agreement From Gr harmos : a fitting


morpheme_key: harmonica

morpheme: harmonica

morpheme_head: harmonica

affix_form: -harmonica-

meaning_definition: musical instrument | agreement | concord

example_words_list_1: harmonica

categorical_group_list: Musical Instrument, Object

etymology: Greek harmonia "concord, agreement"

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek


morpheme_key: harmonium

morpheme: harmonium

morpheme_head: harmonium

affix_form: -harmonium-

meaning_definition: harmony | concord | agreement

example_words_list_1: harmonic, harmonious, dissonance, consonance

categorical_group_list: Music, Abstract Noun, Greek Origin

etymology: From Greek harmonia 'agreement, harmony', from harmos 'joint'


morpheme_key: harness

morpheme: harness

morpheme_head: harness

affix_form: -harness-

meaning_definition: to control | to utilize | to equip with gear

example_words_list_1: harness

example_words_corpus: unharness | harnessed | harnesses | harnesser | harnessing | harnessers

categorical_group_list: Control, Utility, Equipment

etymology: Middle English harnisch (armor, equipment)


morpheme_key: harp

morpheme: harp

morpheme_head: harp

affix_form: -harp-

meaning_definition: stringed musical instrument

example_words_list_1: harp

example_words_corpus: harps | harper | harped | harpist | harping | harpers

categorical_group_list: Music, Instrument

etymology: Old English 'hearpe'


morpheme_key: harpoon

morpheme: harpoon

morpheme_head: harpoon

affix_form: -harpoon-

meaning_definition: a pointed weapon with a barbed head attached to a rope or line, used for fishing or hunting whales

example_words_list_1: harpoon gun, harpoonist, harpooner

example_words_corpus: harpoons | harpooned | harpooner | harpooners | harpooning | harpooneer

categorical_group_list: Weaponry, Hunting

etymology: Middle English harpun, from Old French harpon

ancestor_etymon_language: English


morpheme_key: harpsichord

morpheme: harpsichord

morpheme_head: harpsichord

affix_form: -harpsichord-

meaning_definition: a keyboard musical instrument

example_words_corpus: harpsichords | harpsichordist | harpsichordists | harpsichordlike

categorical_group_list: Musical instrument

etymology: French 'clavecin' via 'harpsichord' (related to 'harp' and 'chord')


morpheme_key: harpy

morpheme: harpy

morpheme_head: harpy

affix_form: -harpy-

meaning_definition: harpy | monster | bird-woman

example_words_list_1: harpy

example_words_corpus: harpyish | harpylike

categorical_group_list: Mythology, Creature

etymology: Greek harpē 'hook' or harpazō 'to snatch'


morpheme_key: harrow

morpheme: harrow

morpheme_head: harrow

affix_form: -harrow-

meaning_definition: to distress | to pillage | to break up

example_words_list_1: harrow, harrowing, harrowed

example_words_corpus: harrows | harrowed | harrower | harrowers | harroweth | harrowest

categorical_group_list: Destruction, Agitation

etymology: Old English 'hergian' (to ravage, plunder)

ancestor_etymon_language: Old English


morpheme_key: harsh

morpheme: harsh

morpheme_head: harsh

affix_form: -harsh-

meaning_definition: severe | rough | cruel | harshness

example_words_list_1: harsh, harshly, harshness

example_words_corpus: harshly | harshen | harshens | harshness | harshened | overharsh

categorical_group_list: Severity, Texture, Manner

etymology: Old English 'hearsc' meaning severe or harsh


morpheme_key: hart

morpheme: hart

morpheme_head: hart

affix_form: -hart-

meaning_definition: deer | stag

example_words_list_1: hart

example_words_corpus: harts | hartwort | hartshorn | hartworts | hartshorns | Hartfordian

categorical_group_list: Animal, Nature

etymology: Old English 'heort'


morpheme_key: harvest

morpheme: harvest

morpheme_head: harvest

affix_form: -harvest-

meaning_definition: to gather | to reap | collection of crops

example_words_list_1: harvest, harvester, harvesting

example_words_corpus: harvests | harvested | harvester | harvestry | harvesters | harvestman

categorical_group_list: Nature, Agriculture, Collection

etymology: Old English 'hærfest' (autumn, harvest)


morpheme_key: has

morpheme: has

morpheme_head: has

affix_form: -has-

meaning_definition: to possess | to hold | to contain

example_words_list_1: has

categorical_group_list: Possession, Existence

etymology: Old English 'habban' (to hold, possess)


morpheme_key: hash

morpheme: hash

morpheme_head: hash

affix_form: -hash-

meaning_definition: hash | mark | symbol

example_words_list_1: hash, hashtag, hashbrown, hashish

example_words_corpus: hashy | rehash | hashed | hashes | unhash | hasher

categorical_group_list: Symbol, Computing, Mark

etymology: From French 'hache' (axe) or 'has' (hash), originally referring to a mark or cut, later adopted in computing for a specific character.


morpheme_key: hashish

morpheme: hashish

morpheme_head: hashish

affix_form: -hashish-

meaning_definition: cannabis resin | psychoactive substance

example_words_list_1: hashish, hashishism

categorical_group_list: Substance, Plant-derived

etymology: Arabic hashīsh 'hemp, cannabis'


morpheme_key: hassock

morpheme: hassock

morpheme_head: hassock

affix_form: -hassock-

meaning_definition: a thick cushion | a footstool

example_words_list_1: hassock

example_words_corpus: hassocks | hassocky | hassocked

categorical_group_list: Object, Furniture

etymology: Middle English 'hassek' (a cushion)


morpheme_key: hast

morpheme: hast

morpheme_head: hast

affix_form: -hast-

meaning_definition: to have | to possess | to hold

example_words_list_1: has, hast, hashed

categorical_group_list: Possession, Verb

etymology: Proto-Germanic *hazjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₁- 'to take, seize'

ancestor_etymon_language: Proto-Germanic


morpheme_key: hat

morpheme: hat

morpheme_head: hat

affix_form: -hat-

meaning_definition: head covering

example_words_list_1: hat, hatter, hatchet

example_words_corpus: hats | hatty | rehat | behat | unhat | hatter

categorical_group_list: Clothing, Headwear

etymology: Old English hætt


morpheme_key: hatch

morpheme: hatch

morpheme_head: hatch

affix_form: -hatch-

meaning_definition: to break open | to emerge | to be born

example_words_list_1: hatch, hatching, hatchling, hatchery

example_words_corpus: hatched | hatches | hatcher | nuthatch | hatchery | hatching

categorical_group_list: Birth, Emergence, Biology

etymology: Middle English hacchen, from Old English haccan 'to cut'


morpheme_key: hatchet

morpheme: hatchet

morpheme_head: hatchet

affix_form: -hatchet-

meaning_definition: small axe | cutting tool

example_words_list_1: hatchet

example_words_corpus: hatchets | hatchetation | hatchetfaced | hatchetations

categorical_group_list: Tool, Weapon

etymology: Middle English 'hatchet', diminutive of 'axe'


morpheme_key: hatred

morpheme: hatred

morpheme_head: hatred

affix_form: -hatred-

meaning_definition: hatred | intense dislike | animosity

example_words_list_1: hatred

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Negative affect

etymology: Old English hātd (hate)


morpheme_key: haughty

morpheme: haughty

morpheme_head: haughty

affix_form: -haughty-

meaning_definition: proudly disdainful | arrogant | conceited

example_words_list_1: haughtiness

example_words_corpus: outhaughty

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Personality Trait

etymology: Old French 'haut' (high) + suffix '-ty'


morpheme_key: haul

morpheme: haul

morpheme_head: haul

affix_form: -haul-

meaning_definition: to pull | to drag | to carry

example_words_list_1: haul, hauling, hauler

example_words_corpus: hauls | hauled | hauler | inhaul | uphaul | haulee

categorical_group_list: Motion, Action

etymology: Middle English 'halen' (to pull, drag)


morpheme_key: haunt

morpheme: haunt

morpheme_head: haunt

affix_form: -haunt-

meaning_definition: to visit frequently | to inhabit | to disturb

example_words_list_1: haunt, haunted, haunting

example_words_corpus: haunts | haunted | haunter | hauntee | dehaunt | haunting

categorical_group_list: Presence, Spirit, Persistence

etymology: Old French hanter 'to frequent, visit'


morpheme_key: haur

morpheme: haur

morpheme_head: haur

affix_form: haur-

allomorphs: haust

sense_label: draw

meaning_definition: draw

example_words_list_1: exhaust, exhaustible, exhaustion, exhaustive, hauriant, haurient, haustellate, haustellum, haustorium, haustrum, inexhaustible, nonexhaustive

categorical_group_list: Action, Extraction

etymology: haurire, haustus

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin


morpheme_key: haust

morpheme: haust

morpheme_head: haust

affix_form: haust-

meaning_definition: pull | deplete | extract gradually | exhaust

example_words_list_1: exhaust | exhaustible | exhaustion | exhaustive | hauriant | haurient | haustellate | haustellum | haustorium | haustrum | inexhaustible | nonexhaustive

categorical_group_list: Capability

ancestor_etymon: haust

etymology: haurire | haustus | From L haustum | pp of haurire : to draw up | to draw out | to draw fluid | to drain


morpheme_key: haut

morpheme: haut

morpheme_head: haut

affix_form: haut-

allomorphs: haute

meaning_definition: elevated | large

example_words_list_1: haute couture | haughty | hautboy | haute cuisine | hauteur | Terre Haute ●haughty ●see also alt-

categorical_group_list: Anomalous form

etymology: From Fr haut : high, grand, haughty From OFr From L altus : high


morpheme_key: hautboy

morpheme: hautboy

morpheme_head: hautboy

affix_form: -hautboy-

meaning_definition: oboe | woodwind instrument

example_words_list_1: hautboy

example_words_corpus: hautboys | hautboyist | hautboyists

categorical_group_list: Musical instrument, Woodwind

etymology: Middle French 'hautbois' (high pipe)

etymological_family: French


morpheme_key: hauteur

morpheme: hauteur

morpheme_head: hauteur

affix_form: -hauteur-

meaning_definition: height | loftiness

example_words_list_1: hauteur, haut, hautain, hauter

example_words_corpus: hauteurs

categorical_group_list: Dimension, Physical property

etymology: Latin altus 'high, deep'


morpheme_key: have

morpheme: have

morpheme_head: have

affix_form: -have-

meaning_definition: possess | hold | contain

example_words_list_1: have, having, had

example_words_corpus: haver | haves | behave | havest | behaved | behaves

categorical_group_list: Possession, Existence

etymology: From Proto-Germanic *habjaną 'to have, hold', from Proto-Indo-European *kap- 'to grasp'


morpheme_key: haven

morpheme: haven

morpheme_head: haven

affix_form: -haven-

meaning_definition: place of shelter | refuge | sanctuary

example_words_list_1: haven

example_words_corpus: havens | havener | havenage | haveners | havenless | havenward

categorical_group_list: Location, Safety

etymology: Old English hæfen "haven, port, harbor"


morpheme_key: haver

morpheme: haver

morpheme_head: haver

affix_form: -haver-

example_words_list_1: have, has, had, having, havoc, harbor

example_words_corpus: havers | havering

categorical_group_list: Possession, Existence, Core concept

etymology: Latin habere 'to have, hold'


morpheme_key: havoc

morpheme: havoc

morpheme_head: havoc

affix_form: -havoc-

meaning_definition: widespread destruction | disorder | chaos

example_words_list_1: havoc

example_words_corpus: havocs | havocker | havockers

categorical_group_list: Destruction, Chaos

etymology: uncertain


morpheme_key: haw

morpheme: haw

morpheme_head: haw

affix_form: -haw-

meaning_definition: how | in what way | to what extent

example_words_list_1: however, whatsoever, however

example_words_corpus: haws | hawed | hawing | mayhaw | hawings | mayhaws

categorical_group_list: Interrogative, Adverbial

etymology: Old English hwa, hwæþer 'who, which', from Proto-Germanic *hwaz


morpheme_key: hawaii

morpheme: hawaii

morpheme_head: hawaii

affix_form: -hawaii-

meaning_definition: Hawaii

example_words_list_1: Hawaiian, Hawaii five-0, hula

categorical_group_list: Proper noun, Geographical location, Culture

etymology: Proper noun derived from the Hawaiian archipelago name

ancestor_etymon_language: Hawaiian


morpheme_key: hawk

morpheme: hawk

morpheme_head: hawk

affix_form: -hawk-

meaning_definition: hawk (bird of prey)

example_words_list_1: hawk

example_words_corpus: hawky | hawker | hawked | hawkish | hawking | flyhawk

categorical_group_list: Animals, Birds

etymology: Old English 'hawoc'


morpheme_key: hawking

morpheme: hawking

morpheme_head: hawking

affix_form: -hawking-

meaning_definition: the sport of hunting with hawks

example_words_list_1: hawker, hawk, hawkish

categorical_group_list: Action, Hunting

etymology: Middle English 'hawking', from 'hawk'


morpheme_key: hawthorn

morpheme: hawthorn

morpheme_head: hawthorn

affix_form: -hawthorn-

allomorphs: hawthorne

meaning_definition: a wild rose bush with red fruit | the thorny plant itself

example_words_list_1: hawthorn, hawthorn tree, white hawthorn

example_words_corpus: hawthorns | hawthorny

categorical_group_list: Flora, Nature

etymology: Old English hawethorn


morpheme_key: hay

morpheme: hay

morpheme_head: hay

affix_form: -hay-

meaning_definition: dried grass | fodder

example_words_list_1: hay, hayloft, haymaker

example_words_corpus: hays | hayed | hayey | hayer | haymow | haycap

categorical_group_list: Nature, Agriculture

etymology: Old English hæg


morpheme_key: hays

morpheme: hays

morpheme_head: hays

affix_form: -hays-

meaning_definition: hay | to be | existence

example_words_list_1: hays, haysa, haysen

categorical_group_list: Copula, Existence, Core concept

etymology: From PIE *h₁es- 'to be', via Germanic *hais- or similar, cognate with English 'is' and 'has'.

ancestor_etymon_language: Proto-Indo-European


morpheme_key: haze

morpheme: haze

morpheme_head: haze

affix_form: -haze-

meaning_definition: obscurity | mist | lack of clarity

example_words_list_1: hazy, haziness

example_words_corpus: hazer | hazed | hazes | hazee | hazen | hazers

categorical_group_list: Obscurity, Nature, Vision

etymology: Middle English 'haze', related to 'mist'


morpheme_key: hazel

morpheme: hazel

morpheme_head: hazel

affix_form: -hazel-

meaning_definition: hazel | yellowish-brown

example_words_list_1: hazel, hazelnut

example_words_corpus: hazels | hazelly | hazelnut | hazelnuts | hazelwort | hazelwood

categorical_group_list: Color, Nature

etymology: Old English hæsel


morpheme_key: he

morpheme: he

morpheme_head: he

affix_form: he-

sense_label: male

meaning_definition: masculine | male gender

example_words_list_1: He-Man | he-goat

example_words_list_2: He-Man, he-goat

example_words_corpus: hed | hes | heds | hefemale | hefemales

categorical_group_list: Gender, Biology

ancestor_etymon: he (pron.) OED

etymology: etymology taken from 'he', pron. definition 8(a-d) OED

ancestor_etymon_language: Old English OED


morpheme_key: head

morpheme: head

morpheme_head: head

affix_form: head-

sense_label: head

meaning_definition: upper part of the body | leader or chief | main component of something | beginning of a word

example_words_list_1: headstrong, headlight, headmaster, headlong

example_words_corpus: ahead | heads | heady | behead | header | headed

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Position, Leadership

ancestor_etymon: head

etymology: From ME hede, heved From OE heafod


morpheme_key: heal

morpheme: heal

morpheme_head: heal

affix_form: -heal-

sense_label: to make healthy

meaning_definition: to make healthy | to restore to health | to cure

example_words_list_1: healing, healer, healable

example_words_corpus: heals | healer | healed | healee | reheal | healing

categorical_group_list: Restoration, Vitality, Health

etymology: Old English hǣlan 'to make whole, cure', from Proto-Germanic *hailijaną, from PIE *kail- 'whole, unharmed'


morpheme_key: health

morpheme: health

morpheme_head: health

affix_form: -health-

meaning_definition: state of being well | physical vigor | vitality

example_words_list_1: health, healthful, healthiness

example_words_corpus: healthie | healthies

categorical_group_list: Vitality, Physicality, State of Being

etymology: Old English hǣlth, from hāl 'whole' + -th (abstract noun suffix)


morpheme_key: heap

morpheme: heap

morpheme_head: heap

affix_form: -heap-

meaning_definition: a large amount | a pile | a collection

example_words_list_1: heap, heaped, heapable

example_words_corpus: heaps | heapy | aheap | heaped | upheap | heaper

categorical_group_list: Quantity, Mass, Collection

etymology: Old English hēap 'pile, mass, group'


morpheme_key: hear

morpheme: hear

morpheme_head: hear

affix_form: -hear-

meaning_definition: perceive sound | auditory perception

example_words_list_1: hear, hearsay, unheard, hearing

example_words_corpus: hears | hearer | rehear | hearie | behear | heared

categorical_group_list: Sensation, Perception

etymology: Proto-Germanic *hēraną, from Proto-Indo-European *kṛ- 'to hear'


morpheme_key: heard

morpheme: heard

morpheme_head: heard

affix_form: -heard-

meaning_definition: perceived by ear | listened to

example_words_list_1: heard, unheard, overhearing

example_words_corpus: unheard | heardest | underheard

categorical_group_list: Perception, Sensation

etymology: Old English 'hēard' (though 'heard' as a participle derives from 'hīeran')


morpheme_key: hearst

morpheme: hearst

morpheme_head: hearst

affix_form: -hearst-

meaning_definition: hearsay | rumor | gossip

example_words_list_1: hearsay, hearst, hearse

categorical_group_list: Communication, Information, Perception

etymology: From Old English 'hǣrst' meaning 'hearsay, rumor', derived from the verb 'hǣran' (to hear).


morpheme_key: heart

morpheme: heart

morpheme_head: heart

affix_form: -heart-

sense_label: heart

meaning_definition: heart | courage | core | center

example_words_list_1: heartless, heartbroken, heartland

example_words_corpus: hearts | hearty | hearten | hearted | beheart | oxheart

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Emotion, Essence

etymology: PIE *kerd-


morpheme_key: hearted

morpheme: hearted

morpheme_head: hearted

affix_form: -hearted

meaning_definition: having the qualities of | characterized by

example_words_list_1: kindhearted, ill-tempered, lighthearted, good-natured, hardhearted

categorical_group_list: Anatomy

ancestor_etymon: heart

etymology: English 'heart' + suffix '-ed'


morpheme_key: hearth

morpheme: hearth

morpheme_head: hearth

affix_form: -hearth-

meaning_definition: hearth | fireplace | home

example_words_list_1: hearthside, hearthstone

example_words_corpus: hearths | hearthrug | hearthrugs | hearthside | hearthless | hearthlike

categorical_group_list: Home, Fire, Warmth

etymology: Old English 'heorth'


morpheme_key: heat

morpheme: heat

morpheme_head: heat

affix_form: -heat-

meaning_definition: high temperature | thermal energy | intense feeling

example_words_list_1: heatwave, heating, overheat, heatless

example_words_corpus: heats | heaty | heater | heated | reheat | deheat

categorical_group_list: Temperature, Physical sensation, Energy

etymology: Old English hǣtu


morpheme_key: heath

morpheme: heath

morpheme_head: heath

affix_form: -heath-

meaning_definition: uncultivated land | shrubland | open wasteland

example_words_list_1: heath, heathland

example_words_corpus: heaths | heathy | heathen | heathens | heathery | heathland

categorical_group_list: Nature, Landscape

etymology: Old English hæth 'heath, uncultivated land'


morpheme_key: heathen

morpheme: heathen

morpheme_head: heathen

affix_form: -heathen-

meaning_definition: non-believer | pagan | unbaptized

example_words_list_1: heathenism, heathenish, heathenry

categorical_group_list: Religion, Belief

etymology: Old English hæthen, from heathen (pagan) + -en (suffix)


morpheme_key: heave

morpheme: heave

morpheme_head: heave

affix_form: -heave-

meaning_definition: to lift | to throw | to move with effort

example_words_list_1: heave, heaving, upheavals

example_words_corpus: heaver | heaved | heaves | upheave | heavers | heaveth

categorical_group_list: Motion, Physical action

etymology: Old English hēafian 'to lift, raise'


morpheme_key: heaven

morpheme: heaven

morpheme_head: heaven

affix_form: -heaven-

meaning_definition: sky | abode of a deity | celestial realm

example_words_list_1: heavenly, heavenward

categorical_group_list: Celestial, Divinity, Nature

etymology: Old English heofon 'sky, heaven'


morpheme_key: heavy

morpheme: heavy

morpheme_head: heavy

affix_form: -heavy-

sense_label: having

meaning_definition: having | possessing | great | large | weight

example_words_list_1: heavyweight, heaviness, heavy-handed

categorical_group_list: Weight, Intensity, Mass

etymology: Old English hēavig 'heavy, weighty'


morpheme_key: hebe

morpheme: hebe-

morpheme_head: heb-

affix_form: hebe-

allomorphs: hebe-

meaning_definition: pertaining to youth | a young individual | relating to the state of being young

example_words_list_1: hebes | hebephile | hebephilia | hebephiles | hebephilic | hebephobia

etymology: from Greek 'hebe' meaning youth

source: Wiktionary


morpheme_key: hebephrenic

morpheme: hebephrenic

morpheme_head: hebephrenic

affix_form: -hebephrenic-

meaning_definition: hebephrenia | adolescent psychosis | disorganized schizophrenia

example_words_list_1: hebephrenia, hebephrenic

categorical_group_list: Age, Mental state

etymology: Greek hebe 'youth' + phren 'mind'


morpheme_key: hebraic

morpheme: hebraic

morpheme_head: hebraic

affix_form: -hebraic-

meaning_definition: Hebrew | Hebrew language | Hebrew culture

example_words_list_1: hebraic

categorical_group_list: Ethnicity, Language, Culture

etymology: from Hebrew 'Ivri'

ancestor_etymon_language: Hebrew


morpheme_key: hecato

morpheme: hecato

morpheme_head: hecato

affix_form: hecato-

allomorphs: hecat

meaning_definition: one hundred | numerous

example_words_list_1: hecatomb | hectare | hectogram | hectograph | hectoliter | hectometer

categorical_group_list: Number forms

ancestor_etymon: hecato

etymology: Greek hekaton 'hundred'


morpheme_key: heck

morpheme: heck

morpheme_head: heck

affix_form: -heck-

meaning_definition: to curse | to swear | to use profanity

example_words_list_1: heck, hecker, hecks

example_words_corpus: hecks | heckfire | heckhound | heckhounds

categorical_group_list: Profanity, Verbal action, Negative evaluation

etymology: Middle English 'hechen', from Old English 'hēcan' meaning 'to curse, swear'


morpheme_key: heckle

morpheme: heckle

morpheme_head: heckle

affix_form: -heckle-

meaning_definition: to jeer | to mock | to interrupt with derisive comments

example_words_list_1: ['heckle', 'heckler', 'heckling']

example_words_corpus: heckler | heckled | heckles | hecklers

categorical_group_list: Communication, Aggression

etymology: From Dutch 'heckelen' meaning 'to comb' or 'to card wool', metaphorically extended to 'to harass' or 'to pick at'.


morpheme_key: hect

morpheme: hect

morpheme_head: hect

affix_form: hect-

allomorphs: hect(o)

meaning_definition: hundred, many

example_words_list_1: hectare | hectogram | hectograph | hectoliter | hectometer

example_words_list_2: hectare, hectogram, hectograph, hectoliter, hectometer

example_words_corpus: hectad | hectads

categorical_group_list: Quantity, Number


morpheme_key: hectare

morpheme: hectare

morpheme_head: hectare

affix_form: -hectare-

meaning_definition: one hundred square meters

example_words_list_1: hectare

example_words_corpus: hectares | gigahectare | multihectare | gigahectares

categorical_group_list: Measurement, Area

etymology: Greek 'hekaton' 'hundred' + 'are' 'unit of area'


morpheme_key: hectic

morpheme: hectic

morpheme_head: hectic

affix_form: -hectic-

meaning_definition: characterized by | frantic | agitated

example_words_list_1: ['hectic']

example_words_corpus: hectics | unhectic | hecticness

categorical_group_list: State of being, Motion

etymology: Greek hektikos "active, vigorous" from hekhein "to hold"


morpheme_key: hector

morpheme: hector

morpheme_head: hector

affix_form: -hector-

meaning_definition: to hold back | to deter | to discourage

example_words_list_1: hector, hectoring

example_words_corpus: hectors | hectored | hectorly | hectorer | hectoring | hectorers

categorical_group_list: Action, Resistance

etymology: Greek hektor 'defender, sustainer'


morpheme_key: hed

morpheme: hed

morpheme_head: hed

affix_form: hed-

sense_label: pleasant

meaning_definition: pleasant | sweet

example_words_list_1: anhedonia | anhedonic | hedonics | hedonism | hedonist | hedonistic | hedonology | hyphedonia

categorical_group_list: Sensory, Emotion, Pleasure

etymology: ἥδεσθαι | ἡδόμενον | ἡδύς (hēdómenon | hēdús) | ἡδύτης | σϝηδύς | ἡδονή (hēdonḗ)


morpheme_key: hedge

morpheme: hedge

morpheme_head: hedge

affix_form: -hedge-

meaning_definition: enclosure | barrier | boundary

example_words_list_1: hedgerow, hedger

example_words_corpus: hedger | hedges | hedged | hedgers | enhedge | behedge

categorical_group_list: Limitation, Physical barrier

etymology: Old English hæcg 'hedge, fence'


morpheme_key: hedoni

morpheme: hedoni

morpheme_head: hedoni

affix_form: -hedoni-

meaning_definition: a feeling of enjoyment | a state of gratification

example_words_list_1: hedonic, hedonistic, hedonism

example_words_list_2: hedonic, hedonistic, hedonism

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Sensation

ancestor_etymon: hedoni

etymology: Greek hēdonē "pleasure"


morpheme_key: hedonism

morpheme: hedonism

morpheme_head: hedonism

affix_form: -hedonism-

meaning_definition: pleasure | enjoyment

example_words_list_1: hedonistic, hedonist, hedonism

example_words_corpus: hedonisms | antihedonism

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Sensory, Philosophy

etymology: Greek hedonē 'pleasure'


morpheme_key: hedonist

morpheme: hedonist

morpheme_head: hedonist

affix_form: -hedonist-

example_words_list_1: hedonism, hedonistic, hedonistically

example_words_corpus: hedonists | hedonistic | antihedonist | unhedonistic | nonhedonistic | antihedonists

etymology: Greek hēdonē 'pleasure'


morpheme_key: hedral

morpheme: hedral

morpheme_head: hedral

affix_form: -hedral

meaning_definition: having the form of | relating to | shaped like

example_words_list_1: octohedral | tetrahedral | octahedron | polyhedron | cathedral | icosahedral | polyhedral | rhombohedral | decahedron | heptahedron | hexahedron | icosahedron

example_words_corpus: anhedral | dihedral | euhedral | dihedrals | subhedral | anhedrals

categorical_group_list: Suffix concatenation

ancestor_etymon: -ālis  OED

etymology: < Latin -ālis; adjectival suffix, 'of the kind of, relating to'. suffix1, definition 1 OED

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin  OED


morpheme_key: hedron

morpheme: hedron

morpheme_head: hedr

affix_form: -hedron

allomorphs: hedra

meaning_definition: location for sitting | foundation | face | geometric solid with face count determined by the initial component

example_words_list_1: octahedron | polyhedron | cathedral | icosahedral | polyhedral | rhombohedral | decahedron | heptahedron | hexahedron | icosahedron | octohedra | tetrahedra | octohedron | tetrahedron | dodecahedron | hendecahedron | rhombohedron | tetrahedron ●part of hedr-

example_words_corpus: dihedron | trihedron | dihedrons | nonahedron | decahedron | trihedrons

ancestor_etymon: -εδρον  OED

etymology: < ancient Greek -εδρον ...  < ancient Greek ἕδρα  seat OED | From Gr hedra : side | base | seat To L sedēre : to sit

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek  OED

source: Cognatarium | Stein


morpheme_key: heed

morpheme: heed

morpheme_head: heed

affix_form: -heed-

meaning_definition: pay attention to | take notice of

example_words_list_1: heed, heedless, heedfulness

example_words_corpus: heeds | heedy | heeded | unheed | heeder | heedful

categorical_group_list: Attention, Cognition

etymology: Old English hēdan "to guard, take care of"


morpheme_key: heel

morpheme: heel

morpheme_head: heel

affix_form: -heel-

meaning_definition: the back part of the foot | the rear part of something

example_words_list_1: heel, high-heel, heelcap

example_words_corpus: heeler | heeled | reheel | heelie | heeling | reheels

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Body part

etymology: From Old English 'hēel', from Proto-Germanic '*hailaz', from Proto-Indo-European '*kail-' (to be whole, unharmed)


morpheme_key: heft

morpheme: heft

morpheme_head: heft

affix_form: -heft-

meaning_definition: weight | heaviness | mass

example_words_list_1: heft, heftiness

categorical_group_list: Mass, Physical property

etymology: Old English heft 'weight, heaviness'


morpheme_key: hegemony

morpheme: hegemony

morpheme_head: hegemony

affix_form: -hegemony-

meaning_definition: leadership | dominance | influence

example_words_list_1: hegemonic, hegemony

example_words_corpus: posthegemony | antihegemony | counterhegemony

categorical_group_list: Power, Governance

etymology: Greek hegemonia "rule, leadership"


morpheme_key: height

morpheme: height

morpheme_head: height

affix_form: -height-

meaning_definition: vertical extent | stature | altitude

example_words_list_1: height, heighten, heights

categorical_group_list: Dimension, Measurement

etymology: Old English hēahth


morpheme_key: heinous

morpheme: heinous

morpheme_head: heinous

affix_form: -heinous-

meaning_definition: hatefully | abominable | odious

example_words_list_1: heinousness, heinously

example_words_corpus: heinously | heinousness | heinousnesses

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Morality, Negativity

etymology: Latin haesus, past participle of haerere 'to stick'


morpheme_key: heir

morpheme: heir

morpheme_head: heir

affix_form: heir-

sense_label: heir

meaning_definition: successor | adhere | retain

example_words_list_1: heir | heiress | hereditary | heredity | heritage | inherit | inheritance

example_words_corpus: heirs | coheir | heiress | coheirs | heirdom | disheir

categorical_group_list: Core Concept

ancestor_etymon: here

etymology: Latin heres (genitive heredis) 'heir, inheritor'


morpheme_key: hel

morpheme: hel

morpheme_head: hel

affix_form: -hel-

meaning_definition: breathe

example_words_list_1: anhelation, anhele, anhelous, exhalable, exhalant, exhalation, exhale, halitus, inhalable, inhalant, inhalation, inhale, halitosis, exhalation

categorical_group_list: Vitality, Physiology

etymology: halare, halatus


morpheme_key: held

morpheme: held

morpheme_head: held

affix_form: -held-

meaning_definition: held, hold

example_words_list_1: closely-held, hand-held, handheld

example_words_list_2: closely-held, hand-held, handheld

example_words_corpus: unheld | lapheld | heldest | laphelds

categorical_group_list: Possession, Control, Physical Grip

etymology: Old English 'healdan' 'to hold, keep, possess'


morpheme_key: helen

morpheme: helen

morpheme_head: helen

affix_form: -helen-

allomorphs: helene

meaning_definition: Helen | Helen of Troy

example_words_list_1: helenism, Helenic, Helenistic

example_words_corpus: millihelen | millihelens

categorical_group_list: Proper Name, Mythology, Person

etymology: From Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē), the name of the mythological figure Helen of Troy.


morpheme_key: helena

morpheme: helena

morpheme_head: helena

affix_form: -helena-

meaning_definition: torch | bright | shining | light

example_words_list_1: helena, heliograph, heliometer, heliotrope, heliophobia

categorical_group_list: Light, Luminosity

etymology: Greek helēnē (Ἑλένη) 'torch' or 'bright'


morpheme_key: heli

morpheme: heli

morpheme_head: heli

affix_form: heli-

meaning_definition: luminous celestial body | solar entity

example_words_list_1: aphelion | heliocentric | heliocentrism | heliodor | heliograph | heliolatry | heliomania | heliometer | heliopause | Heliophila | heliophobia | heliophyte | Helios | helioscope | heliosphere | heliostat | heliotherapy | heliotrope | heliotropic | heliotropism | helium | parhelion | perihelion

example_words_corpus: helipad | helibus | helijet | helipads | helideck | helijets

categorical_group_list: Astronomy, Nature

etymology: ἥλιος (hḗlios) | Greek


morpheme_key: helic

morpheme: helic

morpheme_head: helic

affix_form: helic-

allomorphs: helico

meaning_definition: coiled | contorted | rotating

example_words_list_1: anthelix | antihelix | helicine | helicograph | helicoid | helicopter | helicospore | helix | helical | helicopter ●helix

categorical_group_list: Anomalous form

ancestor_etymon: heli

etymology: ϝελίσσω | ἑλίσσειν (helíssein) | ἕλιξ | ἕλικος (hélix | hélikos) | ἕλιξις | ἕλιγμα (hélixis | héligma) | (helikoeidḗs) | ἑλίσσειν(helíssein) | ἕλικος(hélix | From Gr helikos | gen of helix : spiral From helissein : to turn around


morpheme_key: helicopter

morpheme: helicopter

morpheme_head: helicopter

affix_form: -helicopter-

meaning_definition: aircraft | rotary-wing aircraft

example_words_list_1: ['helicopter']

categorical_group_list: Vehicle, Technology

etymology: Greek helikos 'spiral' + pteron 'wing'


morpheme_key: helio

morpheme: helio

morpheme_head: helio

affix_form: helio-

sense_label: sun

meaning_definition: sun | the Sun | sun's light

example_words_list_1: aphelion | heliocentric | heliocentrism | heliodor | heliograph | heliolatry | heliomania | heliometer | heliopause | Heliophila | heliophobia | heliophyte | Helios | helioscope | heliosphere | heliostat | heliotherapy | heliotrope | heliotropic | heliotropism | helium | parhelion | perihelion | helicentric | heliarc | Heliopolis

example_words_corpus: heliosis | heliogram | heliolite | heliology | heliotail | heliotype

categorical_group_list: Astronomical

ancestor_etymon: ἥλιος  OED

etymology: ἥλιος (hḗlios) | combining form of Greek ἥλιος sun OED | From Gr hēlios : the sun

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek | Greek  OED

source: MorphoQuantics | Cognatarium | Stein | Wikidata


morpheme_key: helios

morpheme: helios

morpheme_head: helios

affix_form: helio

allomorphs: helio

meaning_definition: solar entity | daylight source

example_words_list_1: heliocentric, heliotropic, aphelion

example_words_list_2: heliocentric, heliotropic, aphelion

ancestor_etymon: helio

etymology: Greek Helios 'sun'


morpheme_key: helium

morpheme: helium

morpheme_head: helium

affix_form: -helium-

meaning_definition: helium | element 2

example_words_list_1: helium, helium-3, helium-4, helium-neon, helium-filled

example_words_corpus: heliums | dihelium | nonhelium | heliumide | parahelium | antihelium

categorical_group_list: Chemistry, Elements

etymology: Greek helios 'sun'


morpheme_key: helix

morpheme: helix

morpheme_head: helix

affix_form: -helix-

meaning_definition: coiled | spiraled

example_words_list_1: anthelix | antihelix | helicine | helicograph | helicoid | helicopter | helicospore | helix

example_words_corpus: helixes | trihelix | helixing | antihelix | minihelix | helixlike

categorical_group_list: Shape, Geometry, Biology

etymology: ϝελίσσω, ἑλίσσειν (helíssein), ἕλιξ, ἕλικος (hélix, hélikos), ἕλιξις, ἕλιγμα (hélixis, héligma), (helikoeidḗs)


morpheme_key: hell

morpheme: hell

morpheme_head: hell

affix_form: hell

meaning_definition: used to emphasize | intensify | stress

example_words_list_1: hells | helly | behell | hellish | hellcat | hellman


morpheme_key: hella

morpheme: hella

morpheme_head: hella

affix_form: hella-

meaning_definition: very | extremely | much

example_words_list_1: hella good, hella big, hella fast

example_words_corpus: hellabyte | hellabytes

categorical_group_list: Intensifier, Degree

etymology: Northern California slang, likely a contraction of 'hell of a'


morpheme_key: hellenic

morpheme: hellenic

morpheme_head: hellenic

affix_form: -hellenic-

meaning_definition: Greek | Hellenic | relating to Greece or its people

example_words_list_1: Hellenic, Hellenism, Hellenistic, Hellenize

categorical_group_list: Culture, Geography, Ethnicity

etymology: Greek Hellenikos


morpheme_key: hellenistic

morpheme: hellenistic

morpheme_head: hellenistic

affix_form: -hellenistic-

meaning_definition: Greek | Hellenistic period | relating to the culture of Greeks after Alexander the Great

example_words_list_1: hellenistic, hellenistically, hellenization, hellenize

categorical_group_list: Culture, Era, Ethnicity

etymology: Greek Hellenistikos (from Hellen, meaning Greek)


morpheme_key: hello

morpheme: hello

morpheme_head: hello

affix_form: -hello-

meaning_definition: greeting | salutation

example_words_list_1: hello, hello-world, hellos

example_words_corpus: hellos | helloji

categorical_group_list: Greeting, Social interaction

etymology: Middle English hellew, from Old English hāl 'whole, healthy' + wēgan 'to greet'


morpheme_key: helm

morpheme: helm

morpheme_head: helm

affix_form: -helm-

sense_label: wheel, rudder, control, to guide

meaning_definition: nautical steering device | means of steering | to direct course

example_words_list_1: helm (tiller) | helmsman ●Anselm | Anselm

example_words_corpus: helms | helmet | helmer | helmed | uphelm | behelm

etymology: From ME helme From OE helma; akin to Ger helm : handle


morpheme_key: helminth

morpheme: helminth

morpheme_head: helminth

affix_form: helminth-

sense_label: worm

meaning_definition: a worm | a worm that lives as a parasite

example_words_list_1: anthelmintic | antihelminthic | helminth | helminthic | helminthoid | aschelminth | helminthiasis | helminthology | nemathelminth | platyhelminth | trochelminth

example_words_corpus: helminths | helminthic | helminthoid | helminthics | helminthite | geohelminth

categorical_group_list: Biology, Parasitology

etymology: ἕλμινς | ἕλμινθος (hélmins | hélminthos) | From Gr helminthos | gen. of helmins : worm | parasitic worm From IE *welminth- From *wel- : to turn | to roll | curved | enclosed object


morpheme_key: helot

morpheme: helot

morpheme_head: helot

affix_form: helot-

sense_label: a state of serfdom

meaning_definition: a state of serfdom | a class of serfs | subjugated population

example_words_list_1: Helot, helotism, helotry

example_words_list_2: Helot, helotism, helotry

example_words_corpus: helots | helotry | helotism | helotisms

categorical_group_list: Social Status, Servitude

etymology: Εἵλως, Εἵλωτος, Εἱλώτης


morpheme_key: help

morpheme: help

morpheme_head: help

affix_form: -help-

meaning_definition: assist | aid | support

example_words_list_1: helpful, helpless, helper, helpfulness

example_words_corpus: helps | helper | helped | helply | helpee | behelp

categorical_group_list: Assistance, Action

etymology: Old English help 'aid, assistance'


morpheme_key: hema

morpheme: hema

morpheme_head: hema

affix_form: hema-

sense_label: blood

meaning_definition: blood

example_words_list_1: hemoglobin, hemorrhage, hematology

categorical_group_list: Biology, Vitality

etymology: haimo


morpheme_key: hemangio

morpheme: hemangio

morpheme_head: hemangio

affix_form: hemangio-

meaning_definition: blood vessels

example_words_list_1: hemangioma

example_words_list_2: hemangioma

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Biology

etymology: Greek αἷμα, (grc), blood, + ἀγγεῖον (angeîon), vessel, urn


morpheme_key: hemer

morpheme: hemer

morpheme_head: hemer

affix_form: hemer-

sense_label: day

meaning_definition: unit of time with daylight | 24-hour cycle

example_words_list_1: Decameron | ephemeral | ephemeris | ephemeron | ephemerous | hemeralopia | ephemerid | Ephemeroptera | hemeralopia ●compare nyct-

example_words_list_2: ephemeral, ephemerid, ephemeris, ephemeron, Ephemeroptera, hemeralopia ●compare nyct-

categorical_group_list: Time, Nature

etymology: ἡμέρα (hēméra) | From Gr hēmera : day | daytime