morpheme_key: clout

morpheme: clout

morpheme_head: clout

affix_form: -clout-

meaning_definition: influence | power | prestige

example_words_list_1: clout

example_words_corpus: clouts | clouted | clouter | beclout | clouting | disclout

categorical_group_list: Power, Social Status

etymology: Middle English clout 'patch, piece of cloth', from Old English clūt 'piece of cloth, patch', from Proto-Germanic *klūtaz


morpheme_key: clove

morpheme: clove

morpheme_head: clove

affix_form: -clove-

affix_type: root

bound_free_or_root: free

meaning_definition: clove (spice)

example_words_list_1: clove

example_words_corpus: cloves | clovewort | cloveworts

categorical_group_list: Food, Plant, Spice

etymology: from Malay 'cengkih'

ancestor_etymon_language: Malay

etymological_family: other

register: neutral

attestation: both


morpheme_key: cloven

morpheme: cloven

morpheme_head: cloven

affix_form: -cloven-

bound_free_or_root: root

meaning_definition: split | divided | parted

example_words_list_1: cloven hoof, cloven foot, cloven antler

example_words_corpus: uncloven

categorical_group_list: Division, Separation

etymology: Old English clāfen, past participle of cleofian 'to split'

ancestor_etymon_language: Old English

etymological_family: Germanic

register: classical


morpheme_key: clover

morpheme: clover

morpheme_head: clover

affix_form: -clover-

meaning_definition: clover (plant)

example_words_list_1: clover

example_words_corpus: clovers | clovery | clovered | cloverleaf | cloverlike

categorical_group_list: Nature, Flora

etymology: Old English 'clāfre'

register: vernacular


morpheme_key: clown

morpheme: clown

morpheme_head: clown

affix_form: -clown-

meaning_definition: buffoon | comedian | jester

example_words_list_1: clown, clownish, clownery

example_words_corpus: clowns | clowned | beclown | clownly | clowning | clownish

categorical_group_list: Person, Entertainment, Humor

etymology: Middle English clowne 'rustic, peasant'

ancestor_etymon_language: Middle English


morpheme_key: cloy

morpheme: cloy

morpheme_head: cloy

affix_form: -cloy-

meaning_definition: to satiate | to surfeit | to disgust with excess

example_words_list_1: cloy, cloying

example_words_corpus: cloys | cloyed | cloying | cloyeth | cloyest | cloyless

categorical_group_list: Satiation, Disgust

etymology: Middle English cloyen 'to satiate, clog'


morpheme_key: club

morpheme: club

morpheme_head: club

affix_form: -club-

meaning_definition: a heavy stick | a group of people | a suit in a deck of cards

example_words_list_1: clubhouse, nightclub, clubbing

example_words_corpus: clubs | clubby | clubber | clubbed | clubman | warclub

categorical_group_list: Object, Group, Game element

etymology: Middle English 'clob' (a heavy stick/lump)


morpheme_key: clude

morpheme: clude

morpheme_head: clude

affix_form: -clude-

allomorphs: clud

meaning_definition: close | shut | enclose

example_words_list_1: include, exclude, conclude, preclude

categorical_group_list: Action, Motion

etymology: Latin claudere 'to shut, close'

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin

etymological_family: Latin

attestation: morpholex


morpheme_key: clue

morpheme: clue

morpheme_head: clue

affix_form: -clue-

meaning_definition: evidence | hint | piece of information used to solve a mystery

example_words_list_1: clueless, clue up, clue in

example_words_corpus: clues | clued | cluey | unclue | clueful | cluebat

categorical_group_list: Information, Evidence

etymology: Middle English 'clew' (a ball of thread)


morpheme_key: clump

morpheme: clump

morpheme_head: clump

affix_form: -clump-

meaning_definition: mass | cluster | thick group

example_words_list_1: clump, clumping, clumped

example_words_corpus: clumps | clumpy | clumped | clumper | declump | unclump

categorical_group_list: Mass, Shape, Quantity

etymology: imitative of the sound or texture of a thick mass


morpheme_key: clung

morpheme: clung

morpheme_head: clung

affix_form: -clung-

meaning_definition: adhere | grip | hold tightly

example_words_list_1: cling, clinging, clung

categorical_group_list: Physical action, Attachment

etymology: Old English clungan 'to cling'


morpheme_key: clunk

morpheme: clunk

morpheme_head: clunk

affix_form: -clunk-

meaning_definition: heavy | dull | striking sound

example_words_list_1: clunk

example_words_corpus: clunks | clunker | clunked | clunkers | clunking

categorical_group_list: Onomatopoeia, Sound

etymology: imitative/onomatopoeic origin

ancestor_etymon_language: English


morpheme_key: clus

morpheme: clus

morpheme_head: clus

affix_form: -clus-

bound_free_or_root: stem

part_of_speech_created_by_this_suffix: not suffix

meaning_definition: shut | fasten | the act of shutting | to shut

example_words_list_1: clause | claustrophobia | conclude | exclude | exclusive | include | occlusion | occult | recluse | seclude | conclusion | inclusive | malocclusion | seclusion | preclude

related_morphemes: claus / claus, clois / clois, clos / clos, clud / clud

categorical_group_list: Capability

ancestor_etymon: clu

attestation: wiktionary


morpheme_key: cluster

morpheme: cluster

morpheme_head: cluster

affix_form: -cluster-

meaning_definition: a group of similar things or people placed or occurring closely together

example_words_list_1: cluster, clustering, clustered, clusters

example_words_corpus: clusters | clustery | clustered | recluster | bicluster | dicluster

categorical_group_list: Grouping, Collection, Noun

etymology: Latin 'cluster' (diminutive of 'caulis' meaning stalk or stem)


morpheme_key: clutch

morpheme: clutch

morpheme_head: clutch

affix_form: -clutch-

meaning_definition: to grasp | to hold tightly | a group of eggs

example_words_list_1: clutch, clutchable, clutchy

example_words_corpus: clutchy | clutched | clutches | declutch | clutcher | unclutch

categorical_group_list: Grasping, Possession, Quantity

etymology: Middle English clutchen


morpheme_key: cnid

morpheme: cnid

morpheme_head: cnid

affix_form: cnid-

affix_type: prefix

meaning_definition: plant with stinging properties | related to stinging

example_words_list_1: Cnidaria, cnidocyst, cnidocyte

example_words_list_2: Cnidaria, cnidocyst, cnidocyte

categorical_group_list: Biology, Sensory, Pain

etymology: Greek knide 'nettle'

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek

etymological_family: Greek

register: scientific

source: Cognatarium


morpheme_key: co

morpheme: co

morpheme_head: co

affix_form: co-

bound_free_or_root: bound

derivational_or_inflectional: derivational prefix affix morpheme

parts_of_speech_this_morpheme_can_join_onto: adjective,verb,noun

meaning_definition: in unison | accompanied by | in partnership

example_words_list_1: coexist, cooperate, coordinate, coauthor

example_words_list_2: coparenting | cooperative | coagulate | coincidence | co-written | collide | compress | connect | connote | contain | corrode

example_words_corpus: coset | coact | copay | comix | coend | newco

categorical_group_list: Direction designator

ancestor_etymon: co | cum  OED

etymology: Latin co- | in Latin the preposition com- ... was shortened to co- before vowels and h OED | cum

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin  OED | Latin

source: MorphoQuantics | Cognatarium | Wiktionary


morpheme_key: coach

morpheme: coach

morpheme_head: coach

affix_form: -coach-

meaning_definition: to instruct | to train | to guide

example_words_list_1: coach, coaching, coachee, coachman, coachwork

example_words_corpus: coachy | coaches | coached | coacher | coachee | uncoach

categorical_group_list: Instruction, Leadership, Training

etymology: Hungarian 'kocsi' (from 'kocs' - a type of carriage)

ancestor_etymon_language: Hungarian


morpheme_key: coagul

morpheme: coagul

morpheme_head: coagul

affix_form: -coagul-

meaning_definition: to clot | to congeal | to thicken

example_words_list_1: coagulate, coagulation, coagulum

categorical_group_list: Motion, Change of State

etymology: Latin coagulum 'curdling substance', from coagulare 'to clot', from co- 'together' + agere 'to do, make'


morpheme_key: coal

morpheme: coal

morpheme_head: coal

affix_form: -coal-

meaning_definition: carbon-rich combustible rock | fuel

example_words_list_1: coal, coaling, coalbed

example_words_corpus: coals | coaly | coaler | coaled | recoal | coalie

categorical_group_list: Material, Energy

etymology: Old English col 'charcoal, coal'


morpheme_key: coalesce

morpheme: coalesce

morpheme_head: coalesce

affix_form: -coalesce-

meaning_definition: come together | unite | merge

example_words_list_1: coalescence, coalesced, coalescing

example_words_corpus: coalesced | coalesces | coalescer | coalescers | recoalesce | uncoalesce

categorical_group_list: Unity, Motion, Integration

etymology: Latin coalescere 'to grow together', from co- 'together' + alere 'to nourish, grow'


morpheme_key: coalition

morpheme: coalition

morpheme_head: coalition

affix_form: -coalition-

meaning_definition: union | alliance | group | joining

example_words_list_1: coalition, anti-coalition

categorical_group_list: Unity, Grouping, Action

etymology: Latin coalitio(n-), from colligere 'to gather together'


morpheme_key: coarse

morpheme: coarse

morpheme_head: coarse

affix_form: -coarse-

meaning_definition: rough | crude | unrefined

example_words_list_1: coarse, coarsely, coarseness

example_words_corpus: coarsen | coarsely | coarsens | coarsened | coarsener | coarseness

categorical_group_list: Texture, Quality

etymology: Old French 'cors' (body, rough)

ancestor_etymon_language: Old French


morpheme_key: coax

morpheme: coax

morpheme_head: coax

affix_form: -coax-

meaning_definition: persuade | influence | manipulate gently

example_words_list_1: coax, coaxing, coaxed

example_words_corpus: coaxer | coaxes | coaxed | coaxing | coaxers | coaxeth

categorical_group_list: Action, Persuasion

etymology: From Old French 'coaxier' meaning 'to coax, cajole', of unknown origin, possibly imitative.


morpheme_key: cob

morpheme: cob

morpheme_head: cob

affix_form: -cob-

meaning_definition: not | without | lacking

example_words_list_1: amoral, atypical, anonymous, asymmetrical, apolitical

example_words_corpus: cobby | cobble | cobbly | cobful | cobbler | cobbing

categorical_group_list: Negation, Privative, Greek origin

etymology: Greek prefix a- (before vowels) or an- (before consonants) meaning 'not' or 'without'


morpheme_key: cobalt

morpheme: cobalt

morpheme_head: cobalt

affix_form: -cobalt-

allomorphs: cobalti

meaning_definition: blue | deep blue

example_words_list_1: cobalt, cobaltic, cobaltite

example_words_corpus: cobalts | cobaltic | dicobalt | cobaltous | cobaltite | tricobalt

categorical_group_list: Color, Element

etymology: German Kobalt, from medieval German Kobold 'goblin' (referring to ores that released toxic fumes when smelted, thought to be the work of goblins), from Old High German kobold

ancestor_etymon_language: German


morpheme_key: cobble

morpheme: cobble

morpheme_head: cobble

affix_form: -cobble-

meaning_definition: to assemble | to piece together | small stone

example_words_list_1: cobbled, cobblestone, cobbler

categorical_group_list: Construction, Material

etymology: Middle English cobel 'small stone'


morpheme_key: cobra

morpheme: cobra

morpheme_head: cobra

affix_form: -cobra-

meaning_definition: cobra (snake)

example_words_list_1: cobra

example_words_corpus: cobras | cobralike

categorical_group_list: Fauna, Reptile

etymology: Hindi 'cobrā' (from Sanskrit 'uphā')

ancestor_etymon_language: Hindi

etymological_family: Sanskrit


morpheme_key: coc

morpheme: coc

morpheme_head: coc

affix_form: False

meaning_definition: to cook or prepare meals | to arrange or get ready | to plan or devise

example_words_list_1: concoct | decoct | precocious Variant Spellings: cook | dementia praecox | cook

related_morphemes: cott / cott

categorical_group_list: Anomalous form

etymology: Latin 'coquere' 'to cook'


morpheme_key: cocci

morpheme: cocci

morpheme_head: coccus

affix_form: cocci-

allomorphs: cocc | cocci

sense_label: round, seed, kernel

meaning_definition: round, seed, kernel

example_words_list_1: coccus, coccid, coccobacillus

categorical_group_list: Shape, Biology

etymology: Greek kokkos 'grain, seed, berry'


morpheme_key: coccidiosis

morpheme: coccidiosis

morpheme_head: coccidiosis

affix_form: -coccidiosis-

meaning_definition: grain | berry | small body

example_words_list_1: coccidia, coccidial, coccidioidomycosis

categorical_group_list: Biology, Pathology

etymology: Greek kokkidion 'grain, berry'


morpheme_key: coccus

morpheme: coccus

affix_form: -coccus

affix_type: suffix

derivational_or_inflectional: derivational suffix affix bound morpheme

part_of_speech_created_by_this_suffix: noun

meaning_definition: round | seed | kernel | spherical

example_words_list_1: coccus, diplococcus, streptococcus, staphylococcus, sarcococcus

example_words_corpus: gonococcus | cytococcus | megacoccus | micrococcus | diplococcus | pneumococcus

categorical_group_list: Shape, Botany, Biology

etymology: Greek κόκκος (kókkos), berry, seed


morpheme_key: cochineal

morpheme: cochineal

morpheme_head: cochineal

affix_form: -cochineal-

meaning_definition: red dye | scale insect

example_words_list_1: cochineal, cochineal red

example_words_corpus: cochineals | cochinealed

categorical_group_list: Color, Biology, Natural product

etymology: From Nahuatl 'cochinalli' (red dye from the cochineal insect), derived from 'cochtli' (insect) + '-alli' (dye)

ancestor_etymon_language: Nahuatl

etymological_family: Nahuatl


morpheme_key: cochl

morpheme: cochl

morpheme_head: cochl

affix_form: cochl-

sense_label: snail

meaning_definition: gastropod | hard outer casing

example_words_list_1: cochlea | cochleate

example_words_list_2: cochlea | cochleate

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Shape, Zoology

etymology: κόχλος (kókhlos)

attestation: wikidata


morpheme_key: cochlea

morpheme: cochlea

morpheme_head: cochlea

affix_form: -cochlea-

allomorphs: cochleo

meaning_definition: cochlea | snail | spiral

example_words_list_1: cochlear

example_words_corpus: cochlear | cochleas | cochlearly | noncochlear | endocochlear | olivocochlear

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Shape, Biology

etymology: Greek kokhlios 'snail'


morpheme_key: cock

morpheme: cock

morpheme_head: cock

affix_form: cock

meaning_definition: To strut | to swagger | to appear arrogant or menacing

example_words_list_1: acock | cocky | cocks | cocked | uncock | recock

source: MorphoLex | Wikidata


morpheme_key: cocker

morpheme: cocker

morpheme_head: cocker

affix_form: -cocker-

meaning_definition: one who does | agent noun suffix

example_words_list_1: baker, worker, teacher, writer

categorical_group_list: Agent, Derivational, Suffix

etymology: From Middle English -ere, from Old English -ere, agent suffix derived from the verb stem


morpheme_key: cockle

morpheme: cockle

morpheme_head: cockle

affix_form: -cockle-

meaning_definition: a type of edible bivalve mollusk | wrinkled or curled

example_words_list_1: cockle, cockles, cockleberry

example_words_corpus: cockles | cockled | cockler | cocklers | earcockle | cocklebur

categorical_group_list: Biology, Texture

etymology: Middle English cockel, from Old French coque, from Late Latin cocca 'cockle shell'


morpheme_key: cocoa

morpheme: cocoa

morpheme_head: cocoa

affix_form: -cocoa-

allomorphs: cocoon

meaning_definition: cacao | chocolate | cocoa bean

example_words_list_1: cocoa, cocoabean, cocoapowder

categorical_group_list: Food, Plant, Beverage

etymology: Nahuatl xocoatl


morpheme_key: coct

morpheme: coct

morpheme_head: coct

affix_form: -coct

meaning_definition: cook | boil

example_words_list_1: concoct | decoction

example_words_list_2: concoct | decoction

categorical_group_list: Action, Transformation

etymology: Latin coctus, past participle of coquere 'to cook, boil'


morpheme_key: cod

morpheme: cod

morpheme_head: cod

affix_form: -cod-

allomorphs: coda

meaning_definition: trunk of a tree | timber | wooden slab | inscribing on a slab | written record | official record | written work | tree trun

example_words_list_1: code | codex | codify | codicil unrelated: caud / coda. | codicil

example_words_corpus: cods | codder | codded | codfish | codling | codhead

categorical_group_list: Core concept

ancestor_etymon: cod

etymology: Latin 'codex' (genitive 'codicis') originally meaning 'block of wood' or 'trunk of a tree', later extended to 'book' or 'legal code'.


morpheme_key: coddle

morpheme: coddle

morpheme_head: coddle

affix_form: -coddle-

meaning_definition: to treat with excessive care | to pamper | to protect

example_words_list_1: coddling, coddled, coddler

example_words_corpus: coddled | coddles | coddler | coddlers | uncoddled | overcoddle

categorical_group_list: Nurturing, Care, Protection

etymology: Middle English coddelen, likely a diminutive of cod (meaning 'to wrap' or 'to pouch')


morpheme_key: codeine

morpheme: codeine

morpheme_head: codeine

affix_form: -codeine-

meaning_definition: codeine

example_words_list_1: codeine, codeinism, codeinization

example_words_corpus: codeines | codeined | norcodeine | apocodeine | paracodeine | codeinelike

categorical_group_list: Pharmacology, Alkaloid, Opiate

etymology: French codéine, from Greek kōdeia (poppies)

ancestor_etymon_language: French


morpheme_key: codex

morpheme: codex

morpheme_head: codex

affix_form: -codex-

meaning_definition: book | block of wood | record | manuscript

example_words_list_1: codex

example_words_corpus: codexes

categorical_group_list: Knowledge, Writing, Documentation

etymology: Latin codex 'book, block of wood'


morpheme_key: codices

morpheme: codices

morpheme_head: codices

affix_form: -codices-

meaning_definition: book | tablet | record | document

example_words_list_1: codex, codicil

etymology: Latin codex (genitive codicis) 'block of wood, book'


morpheme_key: codicil

morpheme: codicil

morpheme_head: codicil

affix_form: -codicil-

meaning_definition: supplementary | addition | amendment

example_words_list_1: codicil

example_words_corpus: codicils | codicillary

categorical_group_list: Addition, Legal, Documentation

etymology: Latin codicillus 'little book, writing tablet', diminutive of caudex 'trunk, book'


morpheme_key: codswallop

morpheme: codswallop

morpheme_head: codswallop

affix_form: -codswallop-

meaning_definition: nonsense | rubbish | nonsense talk

example_words_list_1: codswallop

categorical_group_list: Nonsense, Slang

etymology: British slang, likely a nonsense formation

register: pejorative


morpheme_key: coe

morpheme: coe

morpheme_head: coe

affix_form: -coe-

meaning_definition: co- | together | with

example_words_list_1: cooperate, coordinate, coexist, coauthor, cohabit

categorical_group_list: Association, Unity, Latin origin

etymology: Latin com- 'together, with', often assimilated before certain consonants like 'o' or 'c' in loanwords or compounds.


morpheme_key: coel

morpheme: coel

morpheme_head: coel

affix_form: -coel

allomorphs: coele

sense_label: hollow, cavity

meaning_definition: hollow, cavity

example_words_list_1: blastocoel | coelom | coelomate | coelomic | enterocoely | hemocoel | pseudocoelomate | sarcocele | schizocoelomate | schizocoely | spongocoel

example_words_list_2: blastocoel, coelom, coelomate, coelomic, enterocoely, hemocoel, pseudocoelomate, sarcocele, schizocoelomate, schizocoely, spongocoel

example_words_corpus: mesocoel | metacoel | haemocoel | mesocoels | metacoels | blastocoel

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Biology, Shape

etymology: κοῖλος (koîlos)


morpheme_key: coelous

morpheme: coelous

morpheme_head: coelous

affix_form: -coelous

meaning_definition: hollow | cavity | containing a cavity

example_words_list_1: heterocoelous

example_words_corpus: heterocoelous

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Physical property

etymology: Greek koilos 'hollow'


morpheme_key: coen

morpheme: coen

morpheme_head: coen

affix_form: coen-

allomorphs: cœn | coeno | cœno

meaning_definition: common

example_words_list_1: cenobite | coenesthesia | coenocyte | epicene | epicœne | koinonos | koinophilia

example_words_list_2: cenobite, coenesthesia, coenocyte, epicene, epicœne, koinonos, koinophilia

example_words_corpus: coenoblast | coenosteum | coenenchym | coenoblasts | coenospecies

categorical_group_list: Shared | Collective

etymology: κοινός (koinós)


morpheme_key: coerce

morpheme: coerce

morpheme_head: coerce

affix_form: -coerce-

meaning_definition: to force | to compel | to pressure

example_words_list_1: coercion, coercive, coercibility

example_words_corpus: coercer | coerced | coerces | coercee | coercers | coercees

categorical_group_list: Force, Control, Constraint

etymology: Latin coercēre 'to restrain, keep in check', from co- 'together' + arcēre 'to keep off, enclose'


morpheme_key: coercere

morpheme: coercere

morpheme_head: coercere

affix_form: -coercere-

meaning_definition: encircle | constrain

example_words_list_1: coerce

example_words_list_2: coerce

categorical_group_list: Capability

ancestor_etymon: erc

etymology: Latin coercēre 'to enclose, restrain', from co- 'together' + arcēre 'to keep, hold'


morpheme_key: coff

morpheme: coff

morpheme_head: coff

affix_form: -coff-

meaning_definition: container

example_words_list_1: coffer, cofferdam, coffin unrelated: cafe / coffee.

categorical_group_list: Container, Object

etymology: From Latin 'coffra' or 'cophinus' (basket, chest), via Old French 'cofre'.

etymological_family: Romance


morpheme_key: coffee

morpheme: coffee

morpheme_head: coffee

affix_form: -coffee-

meaning_definition: a caffeinated beverage | brewed drink

example_words_list_1: coffee

example_words_corpus: coffees | noncoffee | coffeeman | coffeeless | coffeelike | coffeetime

categorical_group_list: Food, Beverage, Stimulant

etymology: Arabic qahwa (originally referring to wine, later the beverage), borrowed into Turkish as kahve, then into European languages via Italian caffè.

ancestor_etymon_language: Arabic


morpheme_key: coffer

morpheme: coffer

morpheme_head: coffer

affix_form: -coffer-

meaning_definition: chest | box | treasury

example_words_list_1: coffer

example_words_corpus: coffers | cofferer | cofferdam | cofferers | cofferdams | cofferwork

categorical_group_list: Container, Wealth

etymology: Old French *cofre, from Frankish *kappulo

ancestor_etymon_language: Frankish

etymological_family: Frankish


morpheme_key: coffin

morpheme: coffin

morpheme_head: coffin

affix_form: -coffin-

meaning_definition: box | casket | container for a corpse

example_words_list_1: coffin

example_words_corpus: coffins | coffined | encoffin | uncoffin | coffining | encoffins

categorical_group_list: Death, Container

etymology: Middle English 'cofin', from Old French 'cofin' (basket, box)


morpheme_key: cog

morpheme: cog

morpheme_head: cog

affix_form: cog-

meaning_definition: understand | understanding | identification | acquire | reason

example_words_list_1: cognition | incognito | recognize | cognizant | diagnose | agnostic | prognosis | cognocienti | cogent | cogitative

example_words_corpus: cogged | coggle | coggly | cogset | cogging | coglike

ancestor_etymon: cog

etymology: Latin cognoscere 'to get to know', from com- 'together' + gnoscere 'to know'


morpheme_key: cogency

morpheme: cogency

morpheme_head: cogency

affix_form: -cogency-

meaning_definition: force | clarity | persuasiveness

example_words_list_1: cogent, cogency

categorical_group_list: Force, Logic, Persuasion

etymology: Latin cōgere 'to compel, collect', from com- 'together' + agere 'to do, drive'


morpheme_key: cogent

morpheme: cogent

morpheme_head: cogent

affix_form: -cogent-

meaning_definition: compelling | convincing | logical

example_words_list_1: cogent

example_words_corpus: cogently | uncogent | incogent

categorical_group_list: Logic, Persuasion

etymology: Latin cogens, present participle of cogere 'to drive together, compel'


morpheme_key: cogit

morpheme: cogit

morpheme_head: cogit

affix_form: -cogit-

sense_label: think

meaning_definition: think | reflect | ponder

example_words_list_1: cogitate, incognito, cogitation

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Mental Process

etymology: From Latin cogitatus, past participle of cogitare 'to think', from com- 'together' + agere 'to do, drive'.


morpheme_key: cogitate

morpheme: cogitate

morpheme_head: cogitate

affix_form: -cogitate-

meaning_definition: to think | to ponder | to reflect

example_words_list_1: cogitation, incognito

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Thought

etymology: Latin cogitatus, past participle of cogitare 'to think', from com- 'together' + agitare 'to set in motion'


morpheme_key: cogn

morpheme: cogn

morpheme_head: cogn

affix_form: cogn-

sense_label: know

meaning_definition: understand | awareness | acknowledgment | comprehend | acquire knowledge | reason

example_words_list_1: cognition | incognito | recognize | cognizant | diagnose | agnostic | prognosis | cognocienti | cognomen | cognoscente | pharmacognosy | precognition | recognition | recognizance | terra incognita unrelated: gn / cognate. | know | learn | think

related_morphemes: conn / conn / : quaint / quaint

categorical_group_list: Core concept

etymology: Latin cognōscere 'to get to know', from com- 'together' + gnōscere 'to know'


morpheme_key: cognac

morpheme: cognac

morpheme_head: cognac

affix_form: -cognac-

meaning_definition: know | recognize | related by knowledge

example_words_list_1: recognize, incognito, cognitive

example_words_corpus: cognacs

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Relation


morpheme_key: cognate

morpheme: cognate

morpheme_head: cognate

affix_form: -cognate-

meaning_definition: know | recognize | related by descent

example_words_list_1: cognate, incognito, recognize

example_words_corpus: cognates | cognately | noncognate | cognateness | noncognates

etymology: Latin cognatus 'born together, related', from com- 'together' + natus 'born', past participle of nasci 'to be born'


morpheme_key: cognit

morpheme: cognit

morpheme_head: cognit

affix_form: cognit-

sense_label: know, knowledge, recognition

meaning_definition: know, knowledge, recognition

example_words_list_1: cognition, incognito, recognize, cognizant, diagnose, agnostic, prognosis, cognocienti

example_words_corpus: cognits

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Perception

source: Wikidata


morpheme_key: cognize

morpheme: cognize

morpheme_head: cognize

affix_form: -cognize-

example_words_list_2: cognition, incognito, recognize, cognizant, diagnose, agnostic, prognosis, cognocienti

example_words_corpus: cognized | cognizes | cognizer | recognize | cognizers | recognized

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Perception, Intellection

etymology: From Latin cognoscere 'to get to know', from com- 'together' + gnoscere 'to know' (related to gnarus 'knowing')


morpheme_key: cognosc

morpheme: cognosc

morpheme_head: cognosc

affix_form: cognosc-


morpheme_key: cognoscenti

morpheme: cognoscenti

morpheme_head: cognoscenti

affix_form: -cognoscenti-

meaning_definition: knowing | aware | acquainted

example_words_list_1: cognition, cognizant, cognoscente, incognita

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Knowledge


morpheme_key: cohort

morpheme: cohort

morpheme_head: cohort

affix_form: -cohort-

meaning_definition: group | company | band | association

example_words_list_1: cohort

example_words_corpus: cohorts | subcohort | subcohorts | multicohort | intracohort | intercohort

categorical_group_list: Collective, Social grouping

etymology: Latin cohortem (nominative cohors) 'enclosure, fold, company of soldiers'


morpheme_key: coif

morpheme: coif

morpheme_head: coif

affix_form: -coif-

meaning_definition: head covering | cap

example_words_list_1: coif, coiffure

example_words_corpus: coifs | coifed | uncoif | coifing | coiffed | coiffing

categorical_group_list: Clothing, Headwear

etymology: Old French 'coif' (cap, hood)


morpheme_key: coil

morpheme: coil

morpheme_head: coil

affix_form: -coil-

meaning_definition: to wind | spiral | twist | loop

example_words_list_1: coil, coiled, coiling

example_words_corpus: upcoil | uncoil | coiled | coilin | coiler | upcoils

categorical_group_list: Motion, Shape, Physical state

etymology: Middle English coil, from Old French coille (a loop, a ring)


morpheme_key: coin

morpheme: coin

morpheme_head: coin

affix_form: -coin-

meaning_definition: piece of metal currency | small disk of metal

example_words_list_1: coin, coinage, coining

example_words_corpus: coins | coined | coiner | recoin | coines | uncoin

categorical_group_list: Currency, Material, Value

etymology: Latin 'cōna' (heap, pile) or 'cōnium' (coinage), possibly from Etruscan 'koina'


morpheme_key: coital

morpheme: coital

morpheme_head: coital

affix_form: -coital-

meaning_definition: sexual intercourse | copulation

example_words_list_1: coital

example_words_corpus: coitally | noncoital | precoital | postcoital | precoitally | extracoital

categorical_group_list: Biological process, Physical action

etymology: Latin 'coitus' (a coming together), from 'com-' 'together' + '-ire' 'to go'


morpheme_key: coition

morpheme: coition

morpheme_head: coition

affix_form: -coition-

meaning_definition: joining together | union | sexual intercourse

example_words_list_1: coition

example_words_corpus: coitions | coitional

categorical_group_list: Action, Biological process

etymology: Latin coitio, from com- "together" + iungere "to join"


morpheme_key: coitus

morpheme: coitus

morpheme_head: coitus

affix_form: coitus

example_words_list_1: coituses | postcoitus

example_words_corpus: coituses | postcoitus

etymology: From Latin 'coitus', meaning sexual intercourse.


morpheme_key: col

morpheme: col

morpheme_head: col

affix_form: -col-

sense_label: cabbage

meaning_definition: leafy vegetable | Brassica plant

example_words_list_1: colcannon | cole | coleslaw | colza Variant Spellings: cauliflower | kohlrabi | cauliflower

example_words_corpus: cols | edrecolomab | panproctocolectomy

related_morphemes: caul / caul

categorical_group_list: Anomalous form

etymology: Latin caulis 'stem, stalk, cabbage'


affix_form: col-

sense_label: strain

meaning_definition: exert effort | reside | occupy | develop | nurture | work soil | dwell | purify

example_words_list_1: colander | coulee | coulis | coulisse | couloir | cullender | cullis | percolate | percolation | percolator | piña colada | portcullis | acculturate | acculturation | agriculture | apiculture | bicultural | colonial | colony | countercultural | counterculture | cult | cultivable | cultivate | cultivation | cultivator | cultural | culturati | culture | deculturate | deculturation | incult | inculturation | inquiline | inquilinity | inquilinous | intercultural | multicultural | postcolonial | precolonial | subcultural | subculture | arenicolous | corticolous | limicoline | limicolous | nidicolous | pratincole | saxicolous | terricolous

related_morphemes: cult / cult

categorical_group_list: Cultivation, Habitat, Growth

etymology: Latin colere 'to till, cultivate, inhabit'

source: Cognatarium | https://www.ruf.rice.edu/~kemmer/Words04/ | Wikidata


sense_label: together

meaning_definition: united | accompanied by

example_words_list_1: connect | confide | conspire | conscience | collaborate | collide | colloquial | compress | connote | contain | corrode

categorical_group_list: Direction designator

etymology: Latin com- 'with, together' (assimilated before l-)

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin | Latin  OED

source: http://www.palosverdes.com/jesse/pvphs/www—freecollege—com—vocab.htm | MorphoQuantics | Wiktionary | Wikidata


morpheme_key: cola

morpheme: cola

morpheme_head: cola

affix_form: -cola-

meaning_definition: kola nut | nut

example_words_list_1: cola, coca-cola

example_words_corpus: noncolas | colaholics

categorical_group_list: Food, Plant, Substance

etymology: from the Kola nut (Kola nitida)

ancestor_etymon_language: West African (Akan/Twi)


morpheme_key: colare

morpheme: colare

morpheme_head: colare

affix_form: -colare-

meaning_definition: separate solids from liquid | purify by removing impurities

example_words_list_1: percolate, colander

example_words_list_2: percolate, colander

categorical_group_list: Capability

ancestor_etymon: cola

etymology: Latin colare 'to sift, strain', from collare 'to wash, cleanse'


morpheme_key: cold

morpheme: cold

morpheme_head: cold

affix_form: cold

meaning_definition: Unexciting | Dull | Uninteresting

example_words_list_1: colds | coldly | coldish | noncold | coldcock | coldness

etymology: From Old English 'colde', meaning cold.


morpheme_key: cole

morpheme: cole

morpheme_head: cole

affix_form: -cole

meaning_definition: cabbage | related to cabbage

example_words_list_1: coles | coled | colewort | coleseed | coleworts | coleseeds

categorical_group_list: Botany, Food

etymology: Latin caulis 'stem, stalk' (from PIE *kaw- 'to grow')


affix_form: -cole-

sense_label: sheath

meaning_definition: covering

example_words_list_1: Coleoptera, coleoptile, coleorhiza, coleus

example_words_corpus: coles | coled | colewort | coleseed | coleworts | coleseeds

categorical_group_list: Covering, Protection

etymology: Greek koleos : sheath


morpheme_key: coli

morpheme: coli

morpheme_head: coli

affix_form: coli-

meaning_definition: colon | large intestine

example_words_list_1: coliphage | coliphages | colibacillosis

example_words_corpus: coliphage | coliphages | colibacillosis

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Biology

etymology: Greek kolon 'part of the intestine'


morpheme_key: colic

morpheme: colic

morpheme_head: colic

affix_form: -colic-

meaning_definition: pain | abdominal pain

example_words_list_1: colic, anticolic

example_words_corpus: colics | colicky | colical | epicolic | isocolic | mesocolic

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Medical

etymology: Greek kolikos 'pertaining to the abdomen'


morpheme_key: colitis

morpheme: colitis

morpheme_head: colitis

affix_form: -colitis-

meaning_definition: inflammation of the colon

categorical_group_list: Medical, Anatomy, Pathology

etymology: Greek kolos (large intestine) + -itis (inflammation)


morpheme_key: coll

morpheme: coll

morpheme_head: coll

affix_form: coll-

sense_label: neck

meaning_definition: the upper body part connecting head to torso | the throat area

example_words_list_1: accolade | col | collar | decollate | decollation | décolletage | encollar | décolleté | torticollis Variant Spellings: accolade | column

example_words_corpus: colls

categorical_group_list: Anatomy | Anomalous form

ancestor_etymon: coll

etymology: Latin collum 'neck'


morpheme_key: collage

morpheme: collage

morpheme_head: collage

affix_form: -collage-

meaning_definition: glue | paste | join

example_words_list_1: collage

example_words_corpus: collages | collaged | collagey | collager | collagers | collagelike

categorical_group_list: Action, Connection

etymology: French 'coller' 'to glue'


morpheme_key: collagen

morpheme: collagen

morpheme_head: collagen

affix_form: -collagen-

meaning_definition: structural protein | connective tissue

example_words_list_1: collagenous, collagen-rich

example_words_corpus: collagens | collagenic | collagenous | collagenase | procollagen | collagenoma

categorical_group_list: Biology, Anatomy

etymology: Greek kolla 'glue'


morpheme_key: collapse

morpheme: collapse

morpheme_head: collapse

affix_form: -collapse-

meaning_definition: fall | down | crush | fold

example_words_list_1: collapse, collapsed, collapsing

example_words_corpus: uncollapsed | recollapsed | recollapses | uncollapses | noncollapsed | semicollapsed

categorical_group_list: Destruction, Movement, Compression

etymology: Latin collapsus, past participle of collabi 'to fall together, collapse', from com- 'together' + labi 'to glide, fall'


morpheme_key: collar

morpheme: collar

morpheme_head: collar

affix_form: -collar-

meaning_definition: neck band | neck ring | encirclement

example_words_list_1: collarbone, collarless, collarful

example_words_corpus: collars | collared | uncollar | recollar | collaring | uncollars

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Clothing, Enclosure

etymology: Old French 'coller' or 'colier', from Latin 'collum' meaning 'neck'


morpheme_key: collate

morpheme: collate

morpheme_head: collate

affix_form: -collate-

meaning_definition: bring together | assemble | collect

example_words_list_1: collate, collation, collated

example_words_corpus: collated | collates | collatee | collater | decollate | collaters

categorical_group_list: Assembly, Collection

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + latere 'to be hidden'


morpheme_key: colleague

morpheme: colleague

morpheme_head: colleague

affix_form: -colleague-

meaning_definition: partner | associate | coworker

example_words_list_1: collegiate, colleague, colleague's

example_words_corpus: colleagues | colleagued | noncolleague | colleagueship | noncolleagues | colleagueships

categorical_group_list: Social relation, Person

etymology: Latin collegā 'fellow worker', from collegium 'college, guild'


morpheme_key: collect

morpheme: collect

morpheme_head: collect

affix_form: -collect-

meaning_definition: gather | accumulate | amass

example_words_list_1: collection, collector, collective, collectable

example_words_corpus: collects | collector | recollect | collected | collecter | collection

categorical_group_list: Accumulation, Gathering

etymology: Latin colligere 'to gather together', from com- 'together' + legere 'to gather, pick'


morpheme_key: colleen

morpheme: colleen

morpheme_head: colleen

affix_form: -colleen-

meaning_definition: girl

example_words_list_1: Colleen, Colleen's

categorical_group_list: Person, Age/Gender

etymology: Irish 'cailín' (girl)

ancestor_etymon_language: Irish


morpheme_key: college

morpheme: college

morpheme_head: college

affix_form: -college-

meaning_definition: group of people | association | institution of higher learning

example_words_list_1: college, collegiate, collegial

example_words_corpus: colleges | colleger | collegey | collegers | precollege | noncollege

categorical_group_list: Group, Institution, Education

etymology: Latin collegium 'association, guild, society' (from colligere 'to collect, gather together')


morpheme_key: collett

morpheme: collett

morpheme_head: collett

affix_form: -collett-

meaning_definition: gather | collect | bring together

example_words_list_1: collection, collector, collective

categorical_group_list: Aggregation, Collection


morpheme_key: colliculo

morpheme: colliculo

morpheme_head: colliculo

affix_form: colliculo-

meaning_definition: small hill | mound | bump

example_words_list_1: colliculofugal

example_words_corpus: colliculofugal

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Shape, Diminutive

etymology: Latin collīculus, diminutive of collis 'hill'


morpheme_key: collide

morpheme: collide

morpheme_head: collide

affix_form: -collide-

meaning_definition: to strike together | to clash | to hit against

example_words_list_1: collision, colliding, collided

example_words_corpus: collider | collided | collides | colliders | recollide | collideth

categorical_group_list: Motion, Impact, Physical Interaction

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + collidere 'to strike against'


morpheme_key: collier

morpheme: collier

morpheme_head: collier

affix_form: -collier-

meaning_definition: necklace | chain

example_words_list_1: collier, necklace, choker

example_words_corpus: collieries

categorical_group_list: Jewelry, Body part, Object

etymology: From Latin 'collum' (neck) via Old French 'colier'


morpheme_key: collimate

morpheme: collimate

morpheme_head: collimate

affix_form: -collimate-

meaning_definition: to make parallel | to align

example_words_list_1: collimate, collimation

example_words_corpus: collimated | collimates | recollimated | uncollimated | noncollimated

categorical_group_list: Alignment, Motion, Geometry

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + collimare 'to make straight, level'


morpheme_key: colloid

morpheme: colloid

morpheme_head: colloid

affix_form: -colloid-

meaning_definition: mixture | suspension | dispersed

example_words_list_1: colloidal, colloidally

example_words_corpus: colloids | colloidal | eucolloid | isocolloid | eucolloids | biocolloid

categorical_group_list: Chemistry, Physical state


morpheme_key: collude

morpheme: collude

morpheme_head: collude

affix_form: -collude-

meaning_definition: conspire | act together | cooperate secretly

example_words_list_1: collusion, collusive

example_words_corpus: colluded | colludes | colluder | colluders

categorical_group_list: Social interaction, Deception

etymology: Latin colludere 'to play together, conspire', from com- 'together' + ludere 'to play'


morpheme_key: colo

morpheme: colo

morpheme_head: colo

affix_form: colo-

meaning_definition: dwelling | inhabiting | cultivating

example_words_list_1: coloanal | colopexy | colostomy | coloscopy | coloscope | colopathy

categorical_group_list: Comitative, Addition

etymology: From Latin 'colonus' (farmer, settler) or 'colere' (to till, cultivate, inhabit)


morpheme_key: colonel

morpheme: colonel

morpheme_head: colonel

affix_form: -colonel-

meaning_definition: high-ranking military officer

example_words_list_1: colonel

example_words_corpus: colonels | colonelcy | colonelship | colonelships

categorical_group_list: Military, Rank, Hierarchy

etymology: Italian colonello, from colonello (column), from colonna (column)

ancestor_etymon_language: Italian


morpheme_key: colonnade

morpheme: colonnade

morpheme_head: colonnade

affix_form: -colonnade-

meaning_definition: row of columns | arcade | portico

example_words_list_1: colonnaded, colonnades

example_words_corpus: colonnaded | colonnades | uncolonnaded

categorical_group_list: Architecture, Structure

etymology: Latin colonnata 'colonnade', feminine past participle of colonnare 'to furnish with columns', from colonna 'column' (from Latin columna)


morpheme_key: color

morpheme: color

morpheme_head: color

affix_form: color

meaning_definition: Human skin tone | Indicator of race | Indicator of ethnicity

example_words_list_1: colored | colorer | recolor | colores | coloron | colorful

etymology: from Latin 'color', meaning 'color' or 'hue'


morpheme_key: coloss

morpheme: coloss

morpheme_head: coloss

affix_form: -coloss-

meaning_definition: massive | colossal | gigantic

example_words_list_1: colossal, Colosseum, colossus

example_words_list_2: colossal, Colosseum, colossus

categorical_group_list: Size, Magnitude

etymology: Greek kolossos 'giant statue'


morpheme_key: colour

morpheme: colour

morpheme_head: colour

affix_form: -colour

meaning_definition: hue | pigment | tint

example_words_list_1: color, colorful, colorless, coloration, colorblind

example_words_list_2: bicolor, Colorado, coloration, coloratura, concolorous, decolor, discolor, discoloration, encolor, multicolor, quadricolor, recolor, tricolor, unicolor, versicolor, bicolour, multi-colour, multicolour, off-colour

example_words_corpus: colours | coloury | coloured | bicolour | colourer | encolour

categorical_group_list: Visual perception, Physical property

etymology: color


morpheme_key: colous

morpheme: colous

morpheme_head: colous

affix_form: -colous

meaning_definition: Living in or preferring a given environment

example_words_list_1: arenicolous | calcicolous | campicolous | humicolous | lapidicolous | nidicolous | rupicolous | saxicolous

example_words_list_2: arenicolous, calcicolous, campicolous, humicolous, lapidicolous, nidicolous, rupicolous, saxicolous

categorical_group_list: Habitat, Ecology

etymology: From Latin -cola 'inhabitant', from colere 'to till, cultivate, inhabit'


morpheme_key: colpo

morpheme: colpo

morpheme_head: colpo

affix_form: colpo-

allomorphs: colp

parts_of_speech_this_morpheme_can_join_onto: various

meaning_definition: vagina | colpos

example_words_list_1: colposcope | colpitis

example_words_list_2: colposcope, colpitis

example_words_corpus: colpotomy | colpocele | colpopexy | colposcopy | colposcope | colpoceles

categorical_group_list: Body Parts and Substances

ancestor_etymon: κόλπος  OED

etymology: comb. form of Greek κόλπος womb OED

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek  OED | Greek

source: MorphoQuantics | Wikipedia


morpheme_key: colt

morpheme: colt

morpheme_head: colt

affix_form: -colt-

meaning_definition: young male horse

example_words_list_1: colt

example_words_corpus: colts | uncolt | coltish | colthood | uncolted | coltlike

categorical_group_list: Animals, Young

etymology: Middle English colt, from Old English colt

ancestor_etymon_language: Middle English


morpheme_key: colubr

morpheme: colubr

morpheme_head: colubr

affix_form: -colubr-

meaning_definition: reptilian creature | slithery reptile

example_words_list_1: colubrid, colubrine Variant Spellings: cobra

categorical_group_list: Animals, Reptiles

etymology: Latin coluber 'snake, serpent'

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin


morpheme_key: columb

morpheme: columb

morpheme_head: columb

affix_form: -columb-

meaning_definition: a bird species | a color | a pale, grayish hue

example_words_list_1: columbarium, columbary, columbine

example_words_list_2: columbarium, columbary, columbine

categorical_group_list: Animals, Color

etymology: Latin columba 'dove'


morpheme_key: columbia

morpheme: columbia

morpheme_head: columbia

affix_form: -columbia-

meaning_definition: Columbia | New World | America

example_words_list_1: Columbia, Columbian, Columbite

categorical_group_list: Geography, Personification, Proper Noun

etymology: From Latin 'Colonus' (settler/farmer) via the poetic name Columbia for the Americas, derived from Christopher Columbus.


morpheme_key: columbine

morpheme: columbine

morpheme_head: columbine

affix_form: -columbine-

meaning_definition: dove | pigeon

example_words_list_1: columbine

categorical_group_list: Fauna, Nature


morpheme_key: column

morpheme: column

morpheme_head: column

affix_form: -column-

meaning_definition: a vertical arrangement of items | a structural pillar | a series of data

example_words_list_1: columnar, multicolumn, columnated

example_words_corpus: columns | columnar | columned | columnal | columnist | columnize

categorical_group_list: Structure, Arrangement, Support

etymology: Latin columna 'pillar, support', diminutive of columna (variant of culmen 'top, peak')


morpheme_key: com

morpheme: com

morpheme_head: com

affix_form: com-

sense_label: friendly

meaning_definition: friendly | kind | revelry

example_words_list_1: comedy | comic | comity

example_words_list_2: comedy | comic | comity

example_words_corpus: coms | dotcom | dotcoms | comrogue | comprint | commerge

categorical_group_list: Social, Positive

etymology: cōmis ~courteous | kind~ | cōmis "courteous | kind"


affix_form: -com-

sense_label: hair

meaning_definition: fibrous strands on the head | growth on the scalp | keratin-based filaments

example_words_list_1: coma (all senses except unconsciousness), comate, comet

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Physical attribute

etymology: Greek komē "hair"

ancestor_etymon_language: Greek

source: Cognatarium | Wikidata


meaning_definition: in unison | accompanied by | alongside | used to amplify meaning

example_words_list_1: communal | commingle | community | combine | commiserate | component | communicate | collide | compress | connect | connote | contain | corrode | accommodate | accompany | accomplice | combat | combustion | comfort | command | commemorate | commence | commend | commensurate | comment | commerce | commission | commit | commode | commodore | common | commotion | commute | compact | companion | compare | compass | compassion | compatible | compel | compensate | compete | compile | complain | complement | complex | compose | compound | comprehend | comprise | compromise | computer | recompense

related_morphemes: con1 / con, coun / coun, cum / cum

categorical_group_list: Direction designator

etymology: Latin com- (assimilated form of cum) 'together, with'

ancestor_etymon_language: Latin  OED | Latin

source: MorphoQuantics | Cognatarium


morpheme_key: coma

morpheme: coma

morpheme_head: coma

affix_form: -coma-

meaning_definition: profound slumber | deep, unresponsive sleep

example_words_list_1: comatose

example_words_list_2: comatose

example_words_corpus: comas | precoma | comatose | comalike | semicoma | semicomas

categorical_group_list: State of being, Biological process

ancestor_etymon: coma

etymology: Greek koma "deep sleep"


morpheme_key: comatose

morpheme: comatose

morpheme_head: comatose

affix_form: -comatose-

meaning_definition: unconscious | in a state of deep sleep

example_words_list_1: coma, comatose, comatoseness

categorical_group_list: State of consciousness, Medical

etymology: Greek koma 'deep sleep' + -ose (suffix)


morpheme_key: comb

morpheme: comb

morpheme_head: comb

affix_form: -comb-

meaning_definition: to arrange | to smooth | to rake

example_words_list_1: comb, combed, combing, uncombed

example_words_corpus: combs | comber | combed | recomb | combers | combing

categorical_group_list: Action, Physical manipulation

etymology: Latin 'combs' (past participle stem of 'comere' 'to put together, arrange, tidy')


morpheme_key: combat

morpheme: combat

morpheme_head: combat

affix_form: -combat-

meaning_definition: fight | struggle | conflict

example_words_list_1: combatant, combativeness, combatting

example_words_corpus: combats | combated | combater | combatant | combatted | combative

categorical_group_list: Conflict, Action

etymology: Latin combatere 'to fight, struggle' from com- 'together' + habere 'to hold'


morpheme_key: combe

morpheme: combe

morpheme_head: combe

affix_form: -combe-

meaning_definition: valley | hollow

example_words_list_1: combe

example_words_corpus: combes

categorical_group_list: Topography, Nature

etymology: Old English cumb 'valley, hollow'

ancestor_etymon_language: Old English


morpheme_key: combi

morpheme: combi

morpheme_head: combi

affix_form: combi-

allomorphs: combo

meaning_definition: together | with | joined

example_words_list_1: combination, combinatorial, combinatory

categorical_group_list: Composition, Unity

etymology: Latin com- (assimilated form of cum) 'with, together'


morpheme_key: combine

morpheme: combine

morpheme_head: combine

affix_form: -combine-

meaning_definition: join | unite | merge

example_words_list_1: combination, recombinate, combinatory

example_words_corpus: combined | combines | combiner | recombine | combiners | uncombine

categorical_group_list: Union, Integration

etymology: Latin 'combinare' meaning 'to join together', from 'com-' (together) + 'binare' (to double), from 'bini' (two by two)


morpheme_key: combust

morpheme: combust

morpheme_head: combust

affix_form: -combust-

meaning_definition: to burn up | to consume by fire

example_words_list_1: combustion, combustibility, combusted

example_words_corpus: combusts | combusted | combustor | combustion | combusting | combustive

categorical_group_list: Fire, Destruction

etymology: Latin combustus, past participle of comburere 'to burn up'


morpheme_key: comedy

morpheme: comedy

morpheme_head: comedy

affix_form: -comedy-

meaning_definition: amusing | humorous | lighthearted

example_words_list_1: comedian, comedic, comedy

example_words_corpus: noncomedy | anticomedy | metacomedy | telecomedy

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Entertainment

etymology: Greek komoidia 'comedy'


morpheme_key: comestible

morpheme: comestible

morpheme_head: comestible

affix_form: -comestible-

meaning_definition: edible | fit to be eaten

example_words_list_1: comestible

categorical_group_list: Consumption, Physical property

etymology: Latin comestibilis, from comestus, past participle of comedere 'to eat up'


morpheme_key: comet

morpheme: comet

morpheme_head: comet

affix_form: -comet-

meaning_definition: celestial body | streaking light

example_words_list_1: comet

example_words_corpus: comets | cometic | cometary | exocomet | cometlike | exocomets

categorical_group_list: Astronomy, Nature

etymology: Greek kometes 'long-haired'


morpheme_key: comi

morpheme: comi

morpheme_head: comi

affix_form: -comi-

meaning_definition: a song of praise for a conqueror

example_words_list_1: encomium

example_words_list_2: encomium

categorical_group_list: Core concept

ancestor_etymon: comi

etymology: Greek encomion (ἐνκομιον) from en- 'in' + komos 'revel/procession'


morpheme_key: comic

morpheme: comic

morpheme_head: comic

affix_form: -comic-

meaning_definition: funny | amusing | humorous

example_words_list_1: comic, comical, comically

example_words_corpus: comical | uncomic | comicry | webcomic | noncomic | comicana

categorical_group_list: Humor, Entertainment

etymology: Greek kōmikos 'pertaining to comedy'


morpheme_key: comity

morpheme: comity

morpheme_head: comity

affix_form: -comity-

meaning_definition: courtesy | politeness | social harmony

example_words_list_1: comity, complaisant, complaisance

example_words_corpus: incomity

categorical_group_list: Social interaction, Positive attribute

etymology: Latin comitas 'good nature, courtesy', from comis 'courteous, polite'


morpheme_key: command

morpheme: command

morpheme_head: command

affix_form: -command-

meaning_definition: to order | to direct | to control

example_words_list_1: command, commander, commanding, commandment

example_words_corpus: commands | commanded | commanding | commandeth | commandest | subcommand

categorical_group_list: Authority, Action, Control

etymology: Latin 'commandare' (to commit to one's charge), from 'com-' (intensive) + 'mandare' (to entrust, order), from 'mandus' (past participle of 'manere', to remain)


morpheme_key: commandant

morpheme: commandant

morpheme_head: commandant

affix_form: -commandant-

meaning_definition: commander | leader | officer

example_words_list_1: commandant

example_words_corpus: commandants | commandantship | commandantships

categorical_group_list: Leadership, Authority, Military

etymology: Old French 'comandant', from 'commander'


morpheme_key: commence

morpheme: commence

morpheme_head: commence

affix_form: -commence-

meaning_definition: begin | start | initiate

example_words_list_1: commencement, commencing, commenced

example_words_corpus: commencer | commenced | commences | commencest | commenceth | commencers

categorical_group_list: Action, Temporal, Initiation

etymology: Latin com- "together" + initiare "begin"


morpheme_key: commend

morpheme: commend

morpheme_head: commend

affix_form: -commend-

meaning_definition: to entrust | to praise | to order

example_words_list_1: recommend, commendable, commending

example_words_corpus: commends | commended | commender | commending | commendeth | discommend

categorical_group_list: Action, Communication, Authority

etymology: Latin commendare 'to entrust, commit to one's care', from com- 'together' + mandare 'to put in charge, order'


morpheme_key: comment

morpheme: comment

morpheme_head: comment

affix_form: -comment-

meaning_definition: remark | observation | note

example_words_list_1: commentary, commentator, uncommented

example_words_corpus: comments | uncomment | commented | commenter | commenting | commenters

categorical_group_list: Communication, Thought

etymology: Latin commentum 'thing made, invention', from com- 'together' + emere 'to take, acquire'


morpheme_key: commerce

morpheme: commerce

morpheme_head: commerce

affix_form: -commerce-

meaning_definition: trade | exchange | buying and selling

example_words_list_1: commerce, commercial, noncommutative

example_words_corpus: commerced | commerces | ecommerce | biocommerce | anticommerce | telecommerce

categorical_group_list: Economy, Exchange

etymology: Latin commercium 'trade, traffic', from com- 'together' + merx 'merchandise'


morpheme_key: commiser

morpheme: commiser

morpheme_head: commiser

affix_form: -commiser-

meaning_definition: together | with | shared

example_words_list_1: commiserate, commiseration

categorical_group_list: Comitative, Emotion

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + miser 'wretched, unhappy'


morpheme_key: commissariat

morpheme: commissariat

morpheme_head: commissariat

affix_form: -commissariat-

meaning_definition: depot | supply | provision | administration

example_words_list_1: commissary, commissioner, commission

categorical_group_list: Logistics, Administration, Provisioning

etymology: Latin commissariatus, from commissarius 'commissioner', from committere 'to entrust, commit'


morpheme_key: commit

morpheme: commit

morpheme_head: commit

affix_form: -commit-

meaning_definition: to entrust | to carry out | to pledge

example_words_list_1: commitment, committed, committing

example_words_corpus: commits | recommit | uncommit | commited | decommit | committee

categorical_group_list: Action, Obligation, Transfer

etymology: Latin 'committo' (com- 'together' + mittere 'to send'), from PIE *med- 'to take appropriate measures'


morpheme_key: commode

morpheme: commode

morpheme_head: commod

affix_form: -commode-

allomorphs: commode

meaning_definition: convenient | suitable | appropriate

example_words_list_1: commodity, accommodate, commodious

example_words_corpus: commodes

categorical_group_list: Convenience, Ease

etymology: Latin commodus 'fitting, suitable, convenient', from com- 'together' + modus 'measure, manner'


morpheme_key: common

morpheme: common

morpheme_head: common

affix_form: -common-

meaning_definition: shared | universal | ordinary | frequent

example_words_list_1: commonality, commonplace, commonwealth

example_words_corpus: commons | commonly | uncommon | commoner | commonize | commoners

categorical_group_list: Universality, Frequency, Shared Identity

etymology: Latin communis 'shared, common, public', from communis < com- 'together' + munis 'obliged, devoted' (related to munus 'gift, duty')


morpheme_key: commun

morpheme: commun

morpheme_head: commun

affix_form: commun-

allomorphs: commune

meaning_definition: shared among a group | belonging to all | to transfer between parties

example_words_list_1: communicate | commune | community | communicable | communicant | communion | communiqué | communism | excommunicate | incommunicado Variant Spellings: common | common

categorical_group_list: Anomalous form

etymology: Latin communis 'shared, common, public'


morpheme_key: communic

morpheme: communic

morpheme_head: communic

affix_form: -communic-

meaning_definition: share | impart | make common

categorical_group_list: Communication, Interaction

etymology: Latin communicare 'to make common, share, distribute', from communis 'common'


morpheme_key: communion

morpheme: communion

morpheme_head: communion

affix_form: -communion-

meaning_definition: sharing | fellowship | participation | union

example_words_list_1: communion, communal, communicate, community

example_words_corpus: intercommunion

categorical_group_list: Social, Connection, Unity

etymology: Latin communio (gen. communionis) 'a sharing in common', from communis 'common, public, general'


morpheme_key: communique

morpheme: communique

morpheme_head: communique

affix_form: -communique-

meaning_definition: to make known | to communicate | to share information

categorical_group_list: Communication, Information

etymology: Latin communicare 'to share, divide out; make common', from communis 'common'


morpheme_key: compact

morpheme: compact

morpheme_head: compact

affix_form: -compact-

meaning_definition: pressed together | dense | small | concise

example_words_list_1: compactness, compactly, compaction

example_words_corpus: compacts | compacted | compactly | compactin | cocompact | compacton

categorical_group_list: Size, Density, Structure

etymology: Latin compactus, past participle of compingere 'to put together', from com- 'together' + pangere 'to set, place'


morpheme_key: compagnie

morpheme: compagnie

morpheme_head: compagnie

affix_form: -compagnie-

meaning_definition: company | companionship | association | group

example_words_list_1: companion, companionship, accompany

categorical_group_list: Social, Group, Association

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + panis 'bread' (originally 'one who eats bread with others')


morpheme_key: compan

morpheme: compan

morpheme_head: compan

affix_form: -compan-

meaning_definition: share | partner | companion

example_words_list_1: company, companionship, companionable

categorical_group_list: Social, Connection

etymology: Latin com- 'with' + panis 'bread'


morpheme_key: compare

morpheme: compare

morpheme_head: compar

affix_form: -compare-

allomorphs: compare

meaning_definition: to examine | to estimate | to weigh

example_words_list_1: compare, comparison, comparable, comparative, comparator

example_words_corpus: compared | compares | comparer | comparers | compareth | comparest

categorical_group_list: Comparison, Evaluation

etymology: Latin comparare 'to compare, match, pair'


morpheme_key: compartment

morpheme: compartment

morpheme_head: compartment

affix_form: -compartment-

meaning_definition: partition | division | section

example_words_corpus: compartments | compartmental | compartmented | subcompartment | compartmentful | compartmentlike

categorical_group_list: Division, Space, Structure

etymology: Latin 'compartimentum' (a dividing up), from 'compartiri' (to divide up), from 'partiri' (to divide), from 'pars' (part)


morpheme_key: compass

morpheme: compass

morpheme_head: compass

affix_form: -compass-

meaning_definition: direction | navigation | guide

example_words_list_1: compass, compassed, compassing

example_words_corpus: encompass | compassed | compasses | incompass | accompass | compassing

categorical_group_list: Navigation, Direction, Orientation

etymology: Latin 'compāssus', past participle of 'compāri' meaning 'to measure around, encircle', from 'com-' (together) + 'passus' (step).


morpheme_key: compassion

morpheme: compassion

morpheme_head: compassion

affix_form: -compassion-

meaning_definition: sympathy | empathy | pity

example_words_corpus: compassions | incompassion | uncompassion | compassionate | compassionless | compassionable

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Virtue

etymology: Latin compassio (gen. compassionis) 'suffering with', from com- 'together' + patior 'suffer'


morpheme_key: compatable

morpheme: compatable

morpheme_head: compatable

affix_form: -compatable-

meaning_definition: able | capable | fit

example_words_list_1: compatible, incompatibility

categorical_group_list: Ability, Compatibility

etymology: Latin compatibilis, from compatior 'to suffer with, sympathize', from com- 'together' + patior 'suffer, endure'


morpheme_key: compatible

morpheme: compatible

morpheme_head: compatible

affix_form: -compatible-

meaning_definition: able to exist or occur together | able to be used with

example_words_list_1: compatibility, incompatibly

categorical_group_list: Relation, Ability

etymology: Latin compatibilis, from compatior 'to suffer with' (com- 'together' + patior 'suffer')


morpheme_key: compel

morpheme: compel

morpheme_head: compel

affix_form: -compel-

meaning_definition: force | drive | urge

example_words_list_1: compulsion, compulsive, compelling

example_words_corpus: compels | compelled | compeller | compellers | compelleth | compellest

categorical_group_list: Force, Motion, Pressure

etymology: Latin compellere 'to drive together, urge on', from com- 'together' + pellere 'to drive'


morpheme_key: compend

morpheme: compend

morpheme_head: compend

affix_form: -compend-

meaning_definition: to gather | to collect | to summarize

example_words_list_1: compendium, compendious

categorical_group_list: Collection, Accumulation

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + pendere 'to hang, weigh'


morpheme_key: compensate

morpheme: compensate

morpheme_head: compensate

affix_form: -compensate-

meaning_definition: make up for | counterbalance | offset

example_words_list_1: compensation, compensatory, compensated

example_words_corpus: compensates | compensated | recompensate | compensateth | compensatest | uncompensated

categorical_group_list: Balance, Equilibrium, Reciprocity

etymology: Latin compensatus, past participle of compensare 'weigh against, balance', from com- 'together' + pendere 'to weigh'


morpheme_key: compense

morpheme: compense

morpheme_head: compense

affix_form: -compense-

example_words_list_1: compensate, compensation, compensatory

etymology: Latin compensare 'to weigh in balance', from com- 'together' + pensare 'weigh', frequentative of pendere 'to hang, weigh'


morpheme_key: compere

morpheme: compere

morpheme_head: compere

affix_form: -compere-

meaning_definition: to accompany | to go with | to attend

example_words_list_1: companion, company, accompany

example_words_corpus: comperes | compered

categorical_group_list: Motion, Accompaniment

etymology: Latin com- 'with' + panis 'bread' (originally 'one who eats with others')


morpheme_key: compete

morpheme: compete

morpheme_head: compete

affix_form: -compete-

meaning_definition: strive | contend | vie

example_words_list_1: competition, competitive, competitor

example_words_corpus: competed | competes | recompete | competeth | outcompete | noncompete

categorical_group_list: Conflict, Action

etymology: Latin 'competere' meaning 'to come together, agree, suit'


morpheme_key: complacence

morpheme: complacence

morpheme_head: complacence

affix_form: -complacence-

meaning_definition: contentment | satisfaction | uncritical acceptance

example_words_list_1: complacent, complacently, complacently

example_words_corpus: complacences

categorical_group_list: Emotion, State of being

etymology: Latin complacentia, from complacens (present participle of complacēre) meaning 'to please greatly', composed of com- (intensive) + placēre (to please)


morpheme_key: complacent

morpheme: complacent

morpheme_head: complacent

affix_form: -complacent-

meaning_definition: self-satisfied | uncritical | unconcerned

example_words_list_1: complacency, complacently, complaisant

example_words_corpus: complacently | uncomplacent | complacentry

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Attitude

etymology: Latin complacēre 'to please fully', from com- 'completely' + plēre 'to fill'


morpheme_key: complaint

morpheme: complaint

morpheme_head: complaint

affix_form: -complaint-

meaning_definition: expression of dissatisfaction | grievance | protest

example_words_list_1: complaint, complaining, complainant

example_words_corpus: complaints | complaintful | complaintive | countercomplaint | countercomplaints

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Communication, Negativity

etymology: Latin 'complaint-' (stem of 'plangere' to strike, lament) + '-ant' agent suffix; ultimately from PIE '*pleng-' to strike


morpheme_key: complaisance

morpheme: complaisance

morpheme_head: complaisance

affix_form: -complaisance-

meaning_definition: pleasing | agreeable | compliant

example_words_list_1: complaisant

categorical_group_list: Social behavior, Disposition

etymology: From Latin complaisant-, present participle stem of complacēre 'to please fully', from com- 'with' + placēre 'to please'


morpheme_key: complaisant

morpheme: complaisant

morpheme_head: complaisant

affix_form: -complaisant-

meaning_definition: willing to please | agreeable | polite

example_words_list_1: complaisance, complaisantly

example_words_corpus: complaisantness

etymology: Latin complaisant-, stem of complaisant 'willing to please', from complaire 'to please' (com- 'to' + plaire 'to please')


morpheme_key: complete

morpheme: complete

morpheme_head: complete

affix_form: -complete-

meaning_definition: to fill up | to finish | to complete

example_words_list_1: complete, completion, completeness, incompleteness

example_words_corpus: completed | completes | completer | completely | incomplete | completers

categorical_group_list: Totality, Completion

etymology: Latin 'completus', past participle of 'completo' (to fill up, finish), from 'com-' (intensive) + 'plere' (to fill)


morpheme_key: complicate

morpheme: complicate

morpheme_head: complicate

affix_form: -complicate-

meaning_definition: complex | intricate | involved

example_words_list_1: complicated, complication, complicating, complicationally

example_words_corpus: complicated | complicates | complicately | complicatedly | uncomplicates | noncomplicated

categorical_group_list: Complexity, Action

etymology: Latin complicatus, past participle of complicare 'to fold together' (com- 'together' + plicare 'to fold')


morpheme_key: complicity

morpheme: complicity

morpheme_head: complicity

affix_form: -complicity-

meaning_definition: involvement | partnership | shared responsibility

example_words_list_1: complicit, complicity

categorical_group_list: Connection, Shared Action

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + plicare 'to fold'


morpheme_key: compliment

morpheme: compliment

morpheme_head: compliment

affix_form: -compliment-

meaning_definition: praise | flattering | expressing admiration

example_words_list_1: compliment, complimentary

example_words_corpus: compliments | complimented | complimental | complimenter | complimentee | complimentary

categorical_group_list: Social interaction, Praise

etymology: Latin 'complimentus' (full, complete) from 'com-' (intensive) + 'plere' (to fill)


morpheme_key: compline

morpheme: compline

morpheme_head: compline

affix_form: -compline-

meaning_definition: to fill up | to complete | to fulfill

example_words_list_1: complete, completion, complementary, complement

example_words_corpus: complines

categorical_group_list: Completeness, Totality

etymology: Latin complēre 'to fill up, complete', from com- 'together' + plēre 'to fill'


morpheme_key: comply

morpheme: comply

morpheme_head: comply

affix_form: -comply-

meaning_definition: to act in accordance with | to obey | to fulfill

example_words_list_1: compliance, compliant, complaisant

example_words_corpus: complying | uncomplying | complyingly | noncomplying

categorical_group_list: Action, Obedience, Conformity

etymology: Latin complere 'to fill up, complete', from com- 'together' + plere 'to fill'


morpheme_key: compo

morpheme: compo

morpheme_head: compo

affix_form: -compo-

meaning_definition: together | with | joined

example_words_list_1: composition, component, composite, composes

categorical_group_list: Comitative, Unity

etymology: Latin com- (assimilated form of cum) 'together, with'


morpheme_key: component

morpheme: component

morpheme_head: component

affix_form: -component-

meaning_definition: part | element | constituent

example_words_corpus: components | bicomponent | componentry | componental | biocomponent | tricomponent

categorical_group_list: Part-Whole, Structure

etymology: Latin componere 'to put together', from com- 'together' + ponere 'to place'


morpheme_key: comport

morpheme: comport

morpheme_head: comport

affix_form: -comport-

meaning_definition: behave | conduct | carry oneself

example_words_list_1: comportment, comportment

example_words_corpus: comports | comported | comporting | comporteth | comportest | comportment

categorical_group_list: Behavior, Motion

etymology: Latin comportare 'to carry together, bring together', from com- 'together' + portare 'to carry'


morpheme_key: compost

morpheme: compost

morpheme_head: compost

affix_form: -compost-

meaning_definition: put together | composed | arranged

example_words_list_1: compost, composting, compostable

example_words_corpus: composts | composty | composted | composter | recompost | composting

categorical_group_list: Nature, Decay, Substance

etymology: Latin compostus, past participle of componere 'to put together'


morpheme_key: comprise

morpheme: comprise

morpheme_head: comprise

affix_form: -comprise-

meaning_definition: consist of | include | contain

example_words_list_1: comprise, comprising, comprised

example_words_corpus: comprised | comprises | compriseth | comprisest

categorical_group_list: Inclusion, Composition

etymology: Latin comprehendere 'to grasp, take in', from com- 'together' + prehendere 'to seize'


morpheme_key: compromise

morpheme: compromise

morpheme_head: compromise

affix_form: -compromise-

meaning_definition: settle | agreement | concession

example_words_list_1: compromise, compromising, compromised

example_words_corpus: compromised | compromises | compromiser | compromisers | uncompromised | procompromise

categorical_group_list: Agreement, Interaction

etymology: Latin compromissum, past participle of compromittere 'to submit to arbitration', from com- 'together' + promittere 'to promise'


morpheme_key: comptroller

morpheme: comptroller

morpheme_head: comptroller

affix_form: -comptroller-

meaning_definition: accountant | controller | auditor

example_words_list_1: comptroller, controller, compt

categorical_group_list: Administration, Finance

etymology: Old French comptable 'accountant' + controller 'one who checks'

ancestor_etymon_language: Old French


morpheme_key: compunction

morpheme: compunction

morpheme_head: compunction

affix_form: -compunction-

meaning_definition: remorse | regret | guilt

example_words_list_1: compunctious, compunctiously

example_words_corpus: compunctions | compunctionless

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Internal state

etymology: Latin compunctus, past participle of compungere 'to prick deeply, pierce', from com- 'together' + pangere 'to fasten, fix'


morpheme_key: compute

morpheme: compute

morpheme_head: comput

affix_form: -compute-

meaning_definition: calculate | determine | reckon

example_words_list_1: computer, computation, computing, computable

example_words_corpus: computed | computes | computers | recompute | computery | computeth

categorical_group_list: Logic, Mathematics, Cognition

etymology: Latin computare 'to calculate, count up', from com- 'together' + putare 'to reckon, consider'


morpheme_key: comrade

morpheme: comrade

morpheme_head: comrade

affix_form: -comrade-

meaning_definition: companion | fellow | associate

example_words_list_1: comrade

example_words_corpus: comrades | comraded | comradely | comradery | comradess | comradeship

categorical_group_list: Social Relation, Person

etymology: Old French 'camarade' (roommate, companion)


morpheme_key: con

morpheme: con

morpheme_head: con

affix_form: co-

allomorphs: co | col | com | cor

sense_label: with, together

meaning_definition: with, together

example_words_list_1: coagulate, collide, compress, connect, connote, contain, contribute, consult, constitution, corrode, quondam

example_words_corpus: cons | conman | conned | confix | outcon | confan

categorical_group_list: Comitative, Unity, Togetherness

etymology: cum


morpheme_key: conant

morpheme: conant

morpheme_head: conant

affix_form: -conant-

meaning_definition: not | without | lacking

example_words_list_1: amoral, atypical, anonymous, asymmetry, atheist

categorical_group_list: Negation, Privative, Greek origin

etymology: Greek prefix an- (before a vowel) or a- (before a consonant) meaning 'not, without'


morpheme_key: conazole

morpheme: conazole

morpheme_head: conazole

affix_form: -conazole

meaning_definition: containing an imidazole or triazole ring

example_words_list_1: fluconazole | oxiconazole | terconazole | isoconazole | tioconazole | azaconazole

categorical_group_list: Chemistry, Pharmacology

etymology: Derived from 'imidazole' or 'triazole' (chemical classes) + the agentive suffix '-azole', ultimately from Greek '-azōle' or constructed within modern chemical nomenclature based on Latin/Greek roots for nitrogen-containing rings.


morpheme_key: concatenate

morpheme: concatenate

morpheme_head: concatenate

affix_form: -concatenate-

meaning_definition: link | join | unite

example_words_list_1: concatenate, concatenation

example_words_corpus: concatemer | concatemers | concatemeric | concatenative | concatemerized | nonconcatenative

categorical_group_list: Connection, Unity

etymology: Latin concatenare 'to chain together', from catena 'chain'


morpheme_key: concave

morpheme: concave

morpheme_head: concave

affix_form: -concave-

meaning_definition: curved inward | hollowed | sunken

example_words_list_1: concave

example_words_corpus: concaves | concaved | biconcave | concavely | nonconcave | subconcave

categorical_group_list: Shape, Geometry

etymology: Latin concavus 'hollowed out', from concavus 'hollow', from con- (intensive prefix) + cavus 'hollow'


morpheme_key: conceal

morpheme: conceal

morpheme_head: conceal

affix_form: -conceal-

meaning_definition: to hide | to cover | to keep secret

example_words_list_1: concealment, concealed, concealing

example_words_corpus: conceals | concealed | concealer | concealing | concealers | concealeth

categorical_group_list: Obscuration, Hiding

etymology: Latin 'concelare' (to hide), from 'com-' (intensive) + 'celare' (to hide)


morpheme_key: conceit

morpheme: conceit

morpheme_head: conceit

affix_form: -conceit-

meaning_definition: excessive pride | vanity | illusion

example_words_list_1: conceited, conceitedly, conceitedness

example_words_corpus: conceitedly | misconceits | preconceits | unconceited | unconceitedly

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Cognition, Ego

etymology: Latin 'conceitum', past participle of 'concipere' meaning 'to take in, conceive, understand'


morpheme_key: concern

morpheme: concern

morpheme_head: concern

affix_form: -concern-

meaning_definition: worry | interest | relate to

example_words_list_1: concern, concerning, unconcerned, disconcert

example_words_corpus: concerns | unconcern | concerning | unconcerns | concerneth | nonconcern

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Relation, Cognition

etymology: Latin 'cernere' meaning 'to sift, separate, distinguish'


morpheme_key: concerti

morpheme: concerti

morpheme_head: concert

affix_form: -concerti-

allomorphs: concerti

meaning_definition: agreement | harmony | sounding together

example_words_list_1: concert, concerto, concertina

categorical_group_list: Sound, Agreement, Unity

etymology: Latin concertus, past participle of concertare 'to strive together, contend', from con- 'together' + certare 'to strive'


morpheme_key: conch

morpheme: conch

morpheme_head: conch

affix_form: -conch-

allomorphs: conch(o)

meaning_definition: hard outer covering | coiled shell

example_words_list_1: conch, concha, conchiferous, conchoid, conchology

example_words_corpus: concher | conches | conchers | conchite | conchites | conchology

categorical_group_list: Nature, Biology

etymology: Greek konkhē 'conch, shell'


morpheme_key: concierge

morpheme: concierge

morpheme_head: concierge

affix_form: -concierge-

meaning_definition: attendant | caretaker | host

example_words_list_1: concierge

example_words_corpus: concierges | conciergeship

categorical_group_list: Person, Service, Occupation

etymology: Old French 'comte des cierges' (count of candles)


morpheme_key: concil

morpheme: concil

morpheme_head: concil

affix_form: False

allomorphs: concile

meaning_definition: to assemble | to gather

example_words_list_1: conciliate | conciliatory | reconcile Variant Spellings: council | council

categorical_group_list: Anomalous form

etymology: Latin conciliare 'to bring together, unite', from concilius 'friendly, united', possibly from com- 'together' + -cilare (related to ciliare 'to call')


morpheme_key: concise

morpheme: concise

morpheme_head: concise

affix_form: -concise-

meaning_definition: short | brief | pithy

example_words_list_1: concise, concision, concisely

example_words_corpus: concised | concises | concisely | unconcise | conciseness

categorical_group_list: Size, Duration, Quality

etymology: Latin concisus, past participle of concidere 'to cut up, shorten'


morpheme_key: concoct

morpheme: concoct

morpheme_head: concoct

affix_form: -concoct-

meaning_definition: to devise | to fabricate | to prepare

example_words_list_1: concoct, concocted, concocting

example_words_corpus: concocts | concocted | concocter | deconcoct | concoction | concocting

categorical_group_list: Creation, Fabrication

etymology: Latin concoctus, past participle of concoquere 'to digest, cook together', from con- 'together' + coquere 'to cook'


morpheme_key: concomit

morpheme: concomit

morpheme_head: concomit

affix_form: -concomit-

meaning_definition: accompanying | occurring together

example_words_list_1: concomitant, concomitance

categorical_group_list: Co-occurrence, Togetherness

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + -concomitari 'to follow along'


morpheme_key: concorde

morpheme: concorde

morpheme_head: concorde

affix_form: -concorde-

meaning_definition: agreement | harmony | concord

example_words_list_1: concord, concordance, concordant

categorical_group_list: Agreement, Harmony

etymology: Latin concors 'of one mind', from con- 'together' + cor (gen. cordis) 'heart'


morpheme_key: concrete

morpheme: concrete

morpheme_head: concrete

affix_form: -concrete-

meaning_definition: solid | compact | formed together

example_words_list_1: concrete, concreteness, concretize

example_words_corpus: concretes | concreted | concreter | concretely | concreters | concreteth

categorical_group_list: Physicality, Substance

etymology: Latin concretus, past participle of concrescere 'to grow together', from con- 'together' + crescere 'to grow'


morpheme_key: concubine

morpheme: concubine

morpheme_head: concubine

affix_form: -concubine-

meaning_definition: female companion | secondary wife

example_words_list_1: concubinage, concubinary

example_words_corpus: concubines

categorical_group_list: Human, Social Status

etymology: Latin concubina 'female companion, concubine', from concubere 'to lie with'


morpheme_key: concupiscence

morpheme: concupiscence

morpheme_head: concupiscence

affix_form: -concupiscence-

meaning_definition: strong desire | intense longing | craving

example_words_list_1: concupiscence

example_words_corpus: concupiscences

categorical_group_list: Desire, Emotion, Sensation

etymology: Latin concupiscentia from concupiscere 'to desire', from con- 'with' + cupere 'to desire'


morpheme_key: concupiscent

morpheme: concupiscent

morpheme_head: concupiscent

affix_form: -concupiscent-

meaning_definition: desiring | longing | yearning

example_words_list_1: concupiscence, concupiscent

etymology: Latin concupiscent- 'desiring eagerly', from concupiscere 'to desire strongly', from con- (intensive) + cupere 'to desire'


morpheme_key: concur

morpheme: concur

morpheme_head: concur

affix_form: -concur-

meaning_definition: agree | coincide | happen together

example_words_list_1: concurrence, concurrence, concur

example_words_corpus: concurs | concurred | nonconcur | disconcur | concurring | nonconcurs

categorical_group_list: Agreement, Coincidence

etymology: Latin con- 'together' + currere 'to run'


morpheme_key: concuss

morpheme: concuss

morpheme_head: concuss

affix_form: -concuss-

meaning_definition: shake | strike | beat

example_words_list_1: concussion, concussive, concussive force

example_words_corpus: concussed | concussion | concussing | concussive | concussions | nonconcussed

categorical_group_list: Motion, Impact

etymology: Latin concutere 'to shake violently', from con- 'together' + quatere 'to shake'


morpheme_key: cond

morpheme: cond

morpheme_head: cond

affix_form: -cond-

allomorphs: condi

meaning_definition: to place | to store | to keep | to conceal

example_words_list_1: abscond, Escondido, incondite, recondite

example_words_corpus: conds | conder | conders

categorical_group_list: Containment, Concealment

etymology: From Latin condere 'to put together, store, hide', from con- 'together' + dere (related to ponere 'to put')


morpheme_key: condemn

morpheme: condemn

morpheme_head: condemn

affix_form: -condemn-

meaning_definition: declare to be reprehensible | sentence to punishment

example_words_list_1: condemnation, condemnable, condemned

example_words_corpus: condemns | condemned | condemner | condemning | condemnest | condemners

categorical_group_list: Judgment, Punishment, Negation

etymology: Latin condemnare 'to declare guilty', from con- (intensive) + demnare 'to harm, ruin'


morpheme_key: condense

morpheme: condense

morpheme_head: condense

affix_form: -condense-

allomorphs: condensus

meaning_definition: make denser | compress | shorten

example_words_list_1: condensed, condensation, condenser

example_words_corpus: condensed | condenser | condensery | condenseth | decondense | recondensed

categorical_group_list: Compression, Reduction

etymology: Latin condensus, past participle of condensare 'to make thick', from con- 'together' + densare 'to make dense', from dens- 'dense'


morpheme_key: condescend

morpheme: condescend

morpheme_head: condescend

affix_form: -condescend-

meaning_definition: To lower one's standards | To devalue one's worth

example_words_list_1: condescend

example_words_list_2: condescend

example_words_corpus: condescends | condescended | condescender | condescending | condescenders | condescendest

categorical_group_list: Capability

ancestor_etymon: scend

etymology: Latin con- 'down' + descendere 'to go down'


morpheme_key: condign

morpheme: condign

morpheme_head: condign

affix_form: -condign-

meaning_definition: deserved | appropriate | fitting

example_words_list_1: condignity

example_words_corpus: incondign | condignly | condignity | condignness

categorical_group_list: Evaluation, Merit

etymology: Latin condignus 'deserved, fitting', from con- 'together' + dignus 'worthy'


morpheme_key: condiment

morpheme: condiment

morpheme_head: condiment

affix_form: -condiment-

meaning_definition: flavoring | seasoning

example_words_list_1: condiment

example_words_corpus: condiments | condimental

categorical_group_list: Food, Substance

etymology: Latin condimentum 'seasoning, pickle', from condere 'to preserve, store away, mix'


morpheme_key: condition

morpheme: condition

morpheme_head: condition

affix_form: -condition-

meaning_definition: state | situation | status

example_words_list_1: condition, unconditional, conditioned

example_words_corpus: conditions | conditional | conditioned | conditioner | recondition | decondition

categorical_group_list: State, Status, Circumstance

etymology: Latin condicio (gen. conditionis) 'agreement, stipulation', from con- 'together' + dicere 'to say'


morpheme_key: condole

morpheme: condole

morpheme_head: condole

affix_form: -condole-

meaning_definition: express sympathy | feel sorrow for

example_words_list_1: condolence, condoling

example_words_corpus: condoled | condolence | condolences | condolement

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Sympathy

etymology: Latin condolēre 'to suffer with', from con- 'together' + dolēre 'to grieve'


morpheme_key: condom

morpheme: condom

morpheme_head: condom

affix_form: condom

meaning_definition: A contraceptive device worn during intercourse | A barrier made of impermeable material to prevent STD transmission | A protective sheath for the penis

example_words_list_1: condomized | condomizes | uncondomed | condomizing | condomization | condomlessness


morpheme_key: condone

morpheme: condone

morpheme_head: condone

affix_form: -condone-

meaning_definition: to overlook | to forgive | to excuse

example_words_list_1: condone, condonation, condoned

example_words_corpus: condoned | condones | condoner | condoners | condonement | condonements

categorical_group_list: Forgiveness, Acceptance

etymology: Latin condonare 'to forgive, remit', from con- 'together' + donare 'to give'


morpheme_key: condor

morpheme: condor

morpheme_head: condor

affix_form: -condor-

meaning_definition: condor

example_words_list_1: condor, Andean condor, king vulture

categorical_group_list: Fauna, Animals

etymology: Spanish 'cóndor'

ancestor_etymon_language: Spanish


morpheme_key: conduit

morpheme: conduit

morpheme_head: conduit

affix_form: -conduit-

meaning_definition: channel | passage | means of transmission

example_words_list_1: conduit

example_words_corpus: conduits | anticonduit | conduitlike

categorical_group_list: Movement, Transmission, Connection

etymology: Latin 'conduere' (to lead together, conduct), from 'com-' (together) + 'ducere' (to lead)


morpheme_key: condylo

morpheme: condylo

morpheme_head: condylo

affix_form: condylo-

allomorphs: condyl

meaning_definition: knuckle | condyle | rounded projection

example_words_list_1: condylotomy | condylobasal | condylocanine | condylotuberal | condylopatellar

categorical_group_list: Anatomy, Morphology

etymology: Greek kondylos 'knuckle'


morpheme_key: cone

morpheme: cone

morpheme_head: cone

affix_form: -cone-

meaning_definition: cone

example_words_list_1: conic, conical, conicoid, conodont, conoid, conoscope, orthocone, orthoconic, polyconic

example_words_corpus: cones | coned | dicone | bicone | cocone | dicones

categorical_group_list: Geometry, Shape

etymology: κῶνος (kônos), κωνικός (kōnikós)


morpheme_key: conestoga

morpheme: conestoga

morpheme_head: conestoga

affix_form: -conestoga-

meaning_definition: a type of heavy-duty-covered wagon

example_words_list_1: conestoga wagon

categorical_group_list: Proper Noun, Transportation

etymology: Named after the Conestoga people (a group of Iroquoian-speaking people, though the term is often associated with the region/wagon type in English usage)

ancestor_etymon_language: Algonquian


morpheme_key: coney

morpheme: coney

morpheme_head: coney

affix_form: -coney-

meaning_definition: rabbit | hare

example_words_list_1: coneyhole, coneywarren

categorical_group_list: Animal, Mammal, Fauna

etymology: From Old English 'cōnī' meaning rabbit or hare.


morpheme_key: confab

morpheme: confab

morpheme_head: confab

affix_form: -confab-

meaning_definition: to fabricate | to invent | to concoct

example_words_list_1: confabulate, confabulation

categorical_group_list: Creation, Deception

etymology: Latin com- 'together' + fabula 'story, tale'


morpheme_key: confer

morpheme: confer

morpheme_head: confer

affix_form: -confer-

meaning_definition: bring | bestow | grant

example_words_list_1: confer, conference, conferral

example_words_corpus: conferee | conferrer | conferees | conferring | conferment | conferrals

categorical_group_list: Action, Motion, Transfer

etymology: Latin conferre 'to bring together, compare', from com- 'together' + ferre 'to carry, bear'


morpheme_key: confess

morpheme: confess

morpheme_head: confess

affix_form: -confess-

meaning_definition: to admit | to disclose | to reveal

example_words_list_1: confession, confessable, confessedly

example_words_corpus: confessed | confessor | confesses | reconfess | confessee | confession

categorical_group_list: Communication, Disclosure

etymology: Latin 'confiteri' meaning 'to acknowledge, admit', from 'com-' (intensive prefix) + 'fateri' (to confess, acknowledge)


morpheme_key: confetti

morpheme: confetti

morpheme_head: confetti

affix_form: -confetti-

meaning_definition: small pieces of paper or foil thrown during celebrations

example_words_list_1: confetti

categorical_group_list: Object, Celebration

etymology: Italian confetto (candy, sweet), from Latin confectus, past participle of conficere 'to make, prepare'


morpheme_key: confid

morpheme: confid

morpheme_head: confid

affix_form: False

allomorphs: confide

meaning_definition: have confidence in | depend on | have faith in

example_words_list_1: confidant, confide, confidence, confident, confidential

related_morphemes: comb of con1 / con + fid1 / fid

categorical_group_list: Trust, Certainty

etymology: From Latin 'confidere' meaning 'to trust, have confidence', composed of 'com-' (intensive) + 'fidere' (to trust).


morpheme_key: confiscate

morpheme: confiscate

morpheme_head: confiscate

affix_form: -confiscate-

meaning_definition: to seize | to take away | to deprive

example_words_list_1: confiscation, confiscatory, confiscator

example_words_corpus: confiscates

categorical_group_list: Action, Seizure, Deprivation

etymology: Latin confiscatus, past participle of confiscare 'to plunder, seize'


morpheme_key: conflagrate

morpheme: conflagrate

morpheme_head: conflagrate

affix_form: -conflagrate-

meaning_definition: to burn together | to set on fire | to cause a large fire

example_words_list_1: conflagration

example_words_corpus: conflagrated | conflagrates

categorical_group_list: Destruction, Fire, Intensity

etymology: Latin conflagrare (com- "together" + flagrare "to burn")


morpheme_key: conflict

morpheme: conflict

morpheme_head: conflict

affix_form: -conflict-

meaning_definition: clash | struggle | disagreement

example_words_list_1: conflict, conflicting, conflicted

example_words_corpus: conflicts | conflicted | deconflict | unconflict | conflicting | conflictive

categorical_group_list: Opposition, Struggle, Discord

etymology: Latin conflictus, past participle of confligere 'to strike together', from con- 'together' + figere 'to fasten, fix'


morpheme_key: confucian

morpheme: confucian

morpheme_head: confucian

affix_form: -confucian-

meaning_definition: Confucian | relating to Confucius or his teachings

example_words_list_1: confucianism, confucianist

categorical_group_list: Philosophy, Ideology

etymology: derived from the name Confucius (Kong Fuzi)


morpheme_key: confucius

morpheme: confucius

morpheme_head: confucius

affix_form: -confucius-

meaning_definition: Confucius | Kong Fuzi

example_words_list_1: confucianism, confucian

example_words_corpus: Confucian | Confucianism | Confucianist

categorical_group_list: Proper noun, Philosophy

etymology: Transliteration of Kong Fuzi (孔夫子)

ancestor_etymon_language: Chinese


morpheme_key: confuse

morpheme: confuse

morpheme_head: confuse

affix_form: -confuse-

meaning_definition: to mix up | to disorder | to muddle

example_words_list_1: confusion, confused, confusing, confusable

example_words_corpus: confusers | confusedly | inconfused | unconfuses | unconfused | nonconfused

categorical_group_list: Cognition, Disorder

etymology: Latin confūsiōnem (nominative confūsiō) 'a mixing up, confusion', from past participle stem of confundere 'to pour together, confuse'


morpheme_key: confute

morpheme: confute

morpheme_head: confute

affix_form: -confute-

meaning_definition: to prove wrong | to disprove | to refute

example_words_list_1: confute, confutation, confutable

example_words_corpus: confutes | confuted | confuter | confuteth | confutest | confuters

categorical_group_list: Logic, Argumentation

etymology: Latin confutatus, past participle of confutare 'to refute', from con- 'together' + futuere 'to strike, beat'


morpheme_key: congeal

morpheme: congeal

morpheme_head: congeal

affix_form: -congeal-

meaning_definition: solidify | thicken | coagulate

example_words_list_1: congealed, congealing

example_words_corpus: congeals | congealed | uncongeal | congealing | uncongeals | congealeth

categorical_group_list: State of matter, Transformation

etymology: Latin con- 'together' + gelare 'to freeze'


morpheme_key: conger

morpheme: conger

morpheme_head: conger

affix_form: -conger-

meaning_definition: eel

example_words_list_1: conger, conger eel, congeridae

example_words_corpus: Heteroconger

categorical_group_list: Zoology, Marine life, Animal

etymology: Latin conger 'conger eel', from Greek kongros


morpheme_key: congest

morpheme: congest

morpheme_head: congest

affix_form: -congest-

meaning_definition: crowd | press | clog | obstruct

example_words_list_1: congestion, congestive, congestible

categorical_group_list: Movement, Density, Obstruction

etymology: Latin congestus, past participle of congerere 'to heap together', from con- 'together' + gerere 'to carry'


morpheme_key: congolese

morpheme: congolese

morpheme_head: congolese

affix_form: -congolese-

meaning_definition: of or from the Congo region | Congolese person

example_words_list_1: congolese

categorical_group_list: Geography, Ethnonym

etymology: derived from the name of the Congo River/region, likely from the Kikongo word 'Kongo'

ancestor_etymon_language: Portuguese


morpheme_key: congratulate

morpheme: congratulate

morpheme_head: congratulate

affix_form: -congratulate-

meaning_definition: express praise | celebrate success

categorical_group_list: Emotion, Social Interaction

etymology: Latin congratulatus, past participle of congratulari 'to wish joy together', from com- 'together' + gratulari 'to rejoice'


morpheme_key: congru

morpheme: congru

morpheme_head: congru

affix_form: -congru-

meaning_definition: to come together | to align

example_words_list_1: congruent, incongruous

example_words_list_2: congruent, incongruous

categorical_group_list: Agreement, Unity, Correspondence

etymology: Latin congruere 'to strike together, agree', from con- 'together' + grua 'clay' (related to grui 'to clash')


morpheme_key: congruent

morpheme: congruent

morpheme_head: congruent

affix_form: -congruent-

meaning_definition: congruent|agreeing|corresponding

example_words_list_1: congruence, incongruent, incongruity

example_words_corpus: incongruent | congruently | noncongruent | incongruently | noncongruently

categorical_group_list: Agreement, Similarity

etymology: Latin congruere 'to strike together, agree', from con- 'together' + gruire 'to strike'


morpheme_key: congruere

morpheme: congruere

morpheme_head: congruere

affix_form: -congruere-

meaning_definition: to concur | to align in time | to exist in sync

ancestor_etymon: gru

etymology: Latin congruere 'to strike together, agree', from con- 'together' + gruere 'to strike, clash'


morpheme_key: coni

morpheme: coni

morpheme_head: coni

affix_form: coni-

meaning_definition: cone

example_words_list_1: conic, conical, conicoid, conodont, conoid, conoscope, orthocone, orthoconic, polyconic

example_words_corpus: conivaptan

categorical_group_list: Geometry, Shape

etymology: κῶνος (kônos), κωνικός (kōnikós)


morpheme_key: conico

morpheme: conico

morpheme_head: conico

affix_form: conico-

meaning_definition: cone-shaped | conical

example_words_list_1: conicosubulate

example_words_corpus: conicosubulate

categorical_group_list: Shape, Geometry

etymology: Latin conus 'cone'


morpheme_key: conid

morpheme: conid

morpheme_head: conid

affix_form: -conid-

meaning_definition: minute particles | reproductive structures

example_words_list_1: condition, foundation, condense, concord

categorical_group_list: Storage, Foundation, Origin

etymology: From Latin 'conditus', past participle of 'condere' meaning 'to deposit, hide, or establish', derived from 'con-' (together) + 'dere' (to put/place).


morpheme_key: conifer

morpheme: conifer

morpheme_head: conifer

affix_form: -conifer-

meaning_definition: cone-bearing | coniferous tree

example_words_list_1: coniferous

example_words_corpus: conifers | coniferin | coniferophyte | coniferophytes | coniferization

categorical_group_list: Botany, Nature

etymology: Latin conifer 'cone-bearing', from conus 'cone' + ferre 'to bear'